Cahto - English


aa


aad-oo..lhyii/yiiʾviboast3.5.1.7.3Boastimpf. 1sg.+ refl. obj.aadooshyiiI boastder. ofaad--REFLoo-(ghin)..lhyii/yiiʾname Ocall oneself by nameSource forms: a dōc yīa dōc   yīā dōc yī́
aadooshyiiI boastimpf.1sg.+ refl. obj.aad-oo..lhyii/yiiʾboastSource forms: a dōc yīa dōc yīā dōc yī́
aagaainterjTentativeouch!, ow!, it hurts!not glossed in the text, but meaning determined from the context and cognates"Aagaa shdjiiʾ! Aagaa shdjiiʾ! Aagaa shdjiiʾ!""Ouch! My heart! Ouch! My heart! Ouch! My heart!"GT24NB alternate 4.62.5.6.1Pain9.2.7Interjectionsʾugeh, ʾaygeh 'ouch!'ʼigaa 'ouch!'Source forms: a kac tcī
aaghingholhhe scratched himselfperf.3+ refl. obj.(ghin)..gholhscratch O...aŭñoł
aaghishleelhI do alongprog.1sg.aa-(0)..leegh/laagh1do thusSource forms: a gûc lē le
aahn acloudHaakwdangʾ aah ndooʾ yaaʾnii.At that time there were no clouds, they say.GT01 1.81Aah kaasyaa yaaʾnii, diidakʾ.Clouds came up in the east, they say.GT02a 10.1Aah-bang nchaagh waachʾan tcʾistciinʾ yaaʾnii, diidakʾ.In the east he made a large hole through it for the clouds, they say.GT02a 3.6"Haisiingʾang aah taash-bang, diiseeʾ aah taash-banjaaʾ," tcʾin yaaʾnii .The clouds will go along from the west, and so the clouds can go along to the west," he said, they say.GT02a 3.8"Diishaan aah-bang?"GT02a 6.1Naaslhit yaaʾnii, aah-bang.He burned around to make clouds, they say.GT02a 6.5Aah tghingeetcʾ yaaʾnii.The clouds were getting thick, they say.GT02b 10.7"Aah noyaa," tcʾin yaaʾnii.Let the clouds come," he said, they say.GT02b 42.61.1.3.2Cloudʔaˑɢ ~ ʔaˑx̥ fogʔaːh'ahʾaʿ "cloud"ʾahSource forms: aʽ, aʾaʿ, ᵋaʿatooʾaahn adew
aakwilaaghyou (sg.) fixed himperf.2sg.+ 3anim. obj.aa-(0)..leegh/laagh2fix/repair OSource forms: a kwûl la
aakwinlaaghyou (sg.) fixed himperf.2sg.+ 3anim. obj.aa-(0)..leegh/laagh2fix/repair OSource forms: ā kꜝwûn lā́ɡe
aakwishlaaghI fixed himperf.1sg.+ 3anim. obj.aa-(0)..leegh/laagh2fix/repair OSource forms: a kwûc la ɢea kwûc la ɢe
aaln afirewood"Aal ishtciiʾ.""Let me gather some firewood."GT10 31.1"Nilh tishaaʾ, aal oondilang.""Let me go with you and we'll get firewood.GT10 32.1"Taahshooʾdeeʾ aal ghindooʾ-deeʾ shghandaanee shtcʾingʾ aal tcʾolhtciiʾ-jaaʾ," tcʾin yaaʾnii.Some day when my firewood runs out, my son-in-law should get some more for me." she said, they say.GT10 52.4"Aal shdjiiyaan-ei titbilh-teilit.""I want to get firewood because it is going to rain.GT10 52.5Nchaagh aal kwʾitnooʾghilaa-hit, nchaagh kaayaaʾshiiʾyaaʾnii.GT16 1.6"Heuʾ, ntilaalh, kaaʾ, aal ooshlan, shii,"GT26 1.26Laaʾlhbaaʾang naahneesh aal ghiltciing yaaʾnii.Firewood was gathered by ten people, they say.GT32 1.2whkwongʾ 1firesyndeenaadilashfirewood6.6.3.2Wood5.5.6Fuel--- [Cahto 'aal < Yukian 'al/'ol]Source forms: ąląlal, ûʟał̥ ̠ ālAhl´aal noonilitn aunburned firewoodaal-tcwoltcn akindling
aal noonilitn aunburned woodAal noonilit, "Taahjii naasaang?"To the unburned firewood, "Where did she move?"GT10 71.65.5.6Fuelcomp. ofaalfirewoodnoonilitunburned al nō nûl lût
aal-tcwoltcn akindling, small firewoodsynchin-swoltcsmall stick5.5.6Fuelcomp. ofaalfirewoodswoltcsmall/shortSource forms: al-tcwoltc, al-tcowtc
aalhteesp. var. ofalhteecome on!Source forms: ąʟ teaʟ teaʟ tĕ
aanit says; it criesimpf.3aa-(0)..nii/nsay thusSource forms: añ kwûcañ kwûc
aanee1you (sg.) say; say! (sg.)impf.2sg.aa-(0)..nii/nsay thusSource forms: a ne
aanee2she saysimpf.3aa-(0)..nii/nsay thusSource forms: a nea ne
aa-(nin)..0vibe thus9.1.1Beperf. 3aaninhe is thusder. ofaa-1thus<n-(nin)..____>come/arrive√0(default verb root)cfnaahi-(s)..0go back homeSource forms: a ninanintele
aanintʾeeyou (sg.) are thusperf.2sg.aa-n-(nin)..tʾeebe thusSource forms: a nûn tʼe yea nûn te ye
aa-n-(nin)..tʾeevsbe thus"Nohdjiidooʾosit-ding; naashaaʾ-kwaanghiit aantʾei-bangkwosh," tcʾin yaaʾnii.Don't you all be lonesome here, because it might be that I'll be around," he said, they say.GT10 45.4"'Nohlhookʾeetc' tcʾnii-ʾanjii aantʾee dee kwaaniloos."It's the one he was saying 'your little salmon' about that he's bringing!GT10 76.3"Doo-toonai, lhishdiichow aantʾei-yee," tcʾin yaaʾnii.It is not fish; it's a piece of rotten wood," he said, they say.GT10 9.3"Kʾan kaanaasiityai aashtʾee," tcʾin yaaʾnii."I'm the one who just came back up [from the coast]," he said, they say.GT24 1.1"Daanjii aanohtʾee?""Who are you?"GT30 4.1"Tlʾghish aashtʾee-yee," tcʾin yaaʾnii."I am Rattlesnake," he said, they say.GT30 5.1Shiiyeeʾ tcʾeek aanintʾee-yee.You are my wife.GT30 5.4Chʾaang shiiyeeʾ aanintʾee-yee, shiiyeeʾ lhkan.You are my food, my sweet thing.GT36 2.2Tʾeesh noonaabaash aashtʾee-yee.The coals having rolled back out, still I am here.Lo19 1.19.1.1Beperf. 1pl.aanditʾeewe are thusperf. 2sg.aanintʾeeyou (sg.) are thusperf. 2pl.aanohtʾeeyou (pl) are thusperf. 3aantʾeeit is thusperf. 1sg.aashtʾeeI am thusder. ofaa-1thusn-4n-qualifiern-3n-conjugation prefix√TʾEE2be thusʔaː-tʼeːʔaː-(nən)-tʼeː('a:=)nin-t'e: "be (such and such)"n-tʾee 'it is'Source forms: ac tʼē, a nûn tʼe ye, ąn tʼē, ąn dût tʼē ye, ąn dût tʼē ûñ gī, a nōʽ tʼe, a nōʽ tʼē hītac tʼē, ac tʼe ye, ąn tʼē, ąn dût tʼē ye, a nōʽ tʼeac te ye, ûn te ye, ûn te de, a nûn te ye, a nō teacteye, a nûn te ye
aanoongʾaaghyou (sg.) lie about that; lie about that!impf.2sg.thus obl.P-noo-(ghin)..ʾaaghlie about PSource forms: dō a nōñ a ge hīt
aa-n..shoonvsbe this well, be so good8.3.7Goodder. ofaa-1thusn..shoonbe goodSource forms: