Cahto - English


oo


oo-v5-subsituationaspectpfxconative prefix, trying at, aiming at9.2.9.1Verb affixeso:--o-, -oˑ- "aiming at, for, toward (postpositional)"o= 'DIR'Source forms: chʾoobaaghn apoisonchʾ-oo-(nin)..geetvtspear fishchʾ-oo-(s)..lhtsʾis/tsʾaanvilisten/hear Ochʾooyoostcingn acondordilhtcin-oo..ʾeevtbother Okaa-oo-n-(nin)..teevtlook for Oko-oo-n-(s)..neeʾvtfind outko-oo-(n-s)..nee/neeʾvtknow Olh-ee-chʾ-oo-(ghin)-keetvttradenaachʾoonchʾitʾn arainbownaanaachʾoochʾitʾn arainbownaanaachʾoonchʾitʾn arainbownaa-oo-n-(nin)..daanvicome backnee-oo-(nin)..yaash/yaanvistop growingoo-d-(ghin)..lhkitvtaskoo-(ghin)..lhchitvtcatch Ooo-gh..yoolhvtfan (as fire)oo..lhsis/saanvtsee/catch sight of Ooo..lhgish/geetcʾvtlook at Ooo-(ghin)..lhyii/yiiʾvtname O<oo-n-(ghin)..____>vprefixsetat/aiming/conativeoo-n-(nin)..lhaatvtshootoo-s..litvibe burnedoo-(s)..lhitvtcremate Ooo..tjiitsvtpull O in twooo-(0)..tsʾis/tsʾaanvthear Xteeʾooʾootsn aarrow shot at manyeeh-oo-(ghin)..bilh/biilʾvtput O in a containerP-oo-vat/aiming at P
oo-(0)..tsʾis/tsʾaanvthear XShnaang ooshtsʾaang tceegh-it, " shyaashtc," tcʾin-hit.I heard my mother when she was crying, when she said, "My little boy!"GT37 6.62.3.2Hearperf. 1sg.+ 3 obj.ooshtsʾaanI heard itder. ofoo-CON0-20-moded-2d-classifier√TSʾIS/TSʾAAN/TSʾEEGHhearSource forms: ōc tsañōc tsañōc tsañ
oo-d-(ghin)..lhkitvtask Oa questionsim.ilh..nii 1ask X3.5.1.5Askimpf. 2pl.+ 1sg. obj.shoodolhkityou (pl.) ask me; ask me! (pl.)der. ofoo-CONd-1d-qualifierlh-1lh-classifier√KIT4askO-o:=di-(w)-ł-xit "ask O (a question)"Source forms: dō haᵋ cō dōʟ kûtdō haᵋ cō dōʟ kût, dō haᵋ cō dōʟ kʽût
oodigeeʾlet us lookopt.1pl.+ 3 obj.oo-n-(nin)..tgish/geetcʾlook at OSource forms: ō dûg geᵋ
oodittgeeʾlet us look at itopt.1pl.+ 3 obj.oo-n-(nin)..tgish/geetcʾlook at OSource forms: ō dût t geᵋō dût te ge+
ooghilheetn aburial, funeral"In preparation for burial a corpse was washed, clothed in good garments, and wrapped in deerskins. Meantime several men, with sharp dibbles and shallow baskets, excavated on a dry hillside a grave equal in depth to a man's height, and sometimes even deeper, so that the digger had to be lifted out by other men. In the bottom of the pit they laid a floor of poles covered with bark and several deerskins, and on this deposited the corpse, covering it with bark before throwing in the earth. Sometimes the dead person's trinkets or implements were buried with him, sometimes not; but food was never deposited at the grave. The entire population accompanied the bearers to the grave, and wailed loudly. Women, and occasionally men, cut the hair short as a symbol of grief. For persons of prominence a mourning ceremony was held in the year following their death. On the appointed day several men gathered large quantities of wood at the grave and built a fire, into which people from all the surrounding country cast valued possessions, such as baskets and skins, as a token of their sorrow. This was regarded as a means of terminating the period of mourning, and those who had hitherto wept became immediately cheerful and smiling." (Curits, p.12) "Burying" (Merriam)
"Specific references are to cremation and not burial [as of Kroeber's writing], but it is not certain if this was the universal practice, since all the funerals referred to are those of strangers or people killed in war. The Yuki bury, except—like many other Californian natives—in case of death at a distance, ashes being more transportable tlum the body; the Pomo burned until the American came." (Kroeber, 1925, p.156)
sim.deedoolhloolhcremation2.6.6.3Funeral
der. ofP-oo-gh..lhitcremate P=iNRSource forms: oyĭłtĕtO-ye-hlet´
oo-(ghin)..lhchitvtcatch Ohaan dee tcʾolhcheetLet him here catch it.GNbst1-10 45.1"Daanjii shoolhchit?""Who caught me?GT10 72.3Koowilchit yaaʾnii, naakaaʾ-haaʾ kaah.Both geese caught her.GT22 1.18Diishooʾ noolhchit-ik.Something will catch you.Lo25 1.17.3.1.2Catchperf. 3+ 3anim. obj.koowilchitthey caught herimpf. 3+ 2sg. obj.noolhchitone/they catch you (sg)impf. 3+ 1sg. obj.shoolhchitone/they catch meopt. 3anim.+ 3 obj.tcʾolhcheetlet him catch itder. ofoo-CON..lhchit/cheetcatch OO-ł-kit "catch O"Source forms: cōʟ tcût, kō wûl tcûtcōL tcût, tcōʟ ket, kwil tcinotlcutuk
oo-(ghin)..lhtsʾitvtknow a person O"Doo-oodiltsʾit-ee.""We did not know him.GT08 35.2sim.P-aa-naa..sinknow who/Pko-oo-(n-s)..nee/neeʾknow On-(nin)..sinknow O4.1.3Know someoneimpf. 1pl.+ 3 obj.oodiltsʾitwe know himder. ofoo-CONlh-1lh-classifier√TSʾIT2knowO-o:=(w)-ł-ts'it "know, be acquainted with O"Source forms: dō ō dûl tsût dedō ō dûl tsût dedō ō dûl tsût de, dō ō dûl sût de
oo-(ghin)..lhyii/yiiʾvt1give O a name, christenChinsiiʾtc toonai tcʾoolhyiiʾ-kwaanhit tcʾkaash-kwaan yaaʾnii.He had netted the pine cones when he had called them "fish", they say.GT08 25.44.2.2.1Ceremony9.7.1Name of a person2name O, call O by name"Names.-Dead never mentioned; otherwise insult, relative demanded heavy fine-said: 'Well, maybe it was you who killed him.'
Family names not known; possibly had them (like Pomo). Child not named before 2 winters old because if died name could not be used; named (family name ?; personal name transmitted in family ?) by family member, no ceremony; after, nicknamed, which based on looks, acts, peculiarities of self, of relatives (boy named 'girl chaser' because uncle overfond of females).
Boys' names (nicknames ?): gicañ got besitc (mash white acorns on knees), yotsal ta (cradle father), kacuñ (fat big), latcin (hand black), lai olitc (something burnt), lai kesincuñ (something standing on); girls': dabaña cets (around-mouth dirty), tolic (clover), wona ketc (teeth weak), tcenes nac (thunder eye), To elsaidj (grass dry)." (Loeb, pp.51-52)
9.7Name
perf. 3anim.+ 3 obj.tcʾoolhyiiʾhe named themder. ofoo-CONgh-1gh-conjugationlh-1lh-classifier√YII/YIIʾnameO-o:=(w)-whe:/whe' "call O by name"ocyíˑ "I call ..."; ʾoˑwiłyíʾ "I have called it"; yoóolyiʾ "let him call it"Source forms: tcʼōʟ yī kwąn hûttcʼōʟ yī kwąn hûttcōL yī / kwûñ hûtaad-oo..lhyii/yiiʾviboastoo..lyiivpO to be called by name
oo-(ghin)..lhyiishviwhistle at ODeer and elk were called by squeaking on a poison oak leaf, whistling with the mouth, or calling vocally (Essene, elements 29-32).sim.(ghin)..ltcʾaat 2call O (elk/deer)1.6.4.3Animal sounds2.3.2.3Types of soundsimpf. 3+ 3anim. obj.kwoolhyiishhe whistled at himder. ofoo-CONgh-1gh-conjugationlh-1lh-classifier√YIISH1whistle (v)O-o:=di-(w)-ł-ye:wh "whistle at O"yoˑdiłyíˑx "you whistle"; yoˑdịɣeˑsiłyíˑx "I whistled"; yoˑdołyíˑx "let him whistle"Source forms: kwōʟ yīc
oo-(ghin)..lhyoolhviblowWaaʾchow waaʾaang tcʾoolhyoolh yaaʾnii.He blows through a hole in the blanket, they say.GT04 3.81.1.2.1Blow airimpf. 3anim.tcʾoolhyoolhhe blowsder. ofoo-CONlh-1lh-classifiergh-2PROG√YOOLH1blowO-o:=(w)-ł-yo:l "blow at O; swear at O"Source forms: tcʼōʟ yōʟtcōʟ yōʟ
oo-(ghin)..tceeghvtcry for O, mourn for Okwooʾiishtcigh-eeI cry about it. I mourn for him/her.GNb5 29.11kwooʾohtceehCry (mourn) for it! (pl.)GNb5 30.1doohaaʾ-kwooʾonsheehDo not cry about it! (sg.)GNb5 30.6doo-kwooʾoshtceeh-teileeI will not cry for it.GNb5 30.7"Doo-kwooʾoshtceeh-teilee.""I am not going to cry about him."GT08 24.12.6.6.4Mournopt. 1sg.+ 3anim. obl.kwooʾiishtcighI cry/mourn for him/herimpf. 2pl.+ 3anim. obl.kwooʾohtceeghcry for it! you (pl.) cry for itimpf. 2sg.+ 3anim. obl.kwooʾontceeghyou (sg.) cry for him/her; cry for him/her! (sg.)impf. 1sg.+ 3anim. obl.kwooʾoshtceeghI cry for itder. ofoo-CON(ghin)..tceeghcrydō kɯ ûc tceʽ tē le, dō haᵋ kɯ ûn ceʽ, dō haᵋ kɯ ō tcīdō haᵋ kɯ ûn ceʽdō kwō ûc tcēʾ tē le, dō kō ûc tce tē le, dō ha kwō ûn ce, kwō ōʾ tceʿ, kō īc / tcûg ge
oo-gh..yoolhvtfan alongas a fire1.1.2.1Blow air5.5.2Tend a fireprog. 3+ 3 obj.oowiiyoolhshe fanned itder. ofoo-CONgh-2PROG√YOOLH1blow-lhprogressive suffixSource forms: ō wī yōō wī yōP-naa-(ghin)..yootvtsmoke P out
oohlanyou (pl.) get it; get it! (pl.)impf.2pl.+ 3 obj.oo-n-(ghin)..lango after/getSource forms: ōʽ ląn, ōʽ ląñōʽ ląñō lûñ, ō a lañṓ lûñ
oohtgishyou (pl) look at it; look at! (pl)impf.2pl.+ 3 obj.oo-n-(nin)..tgish/geetcʾlook at OSource forms: ōʿ t gucōʿ t guc
oolanyou (sg.) get it; get it! (sg.)impf.2sg.+ 3 obj.oo-n-(ghin)..lango after/getō ląñō ląñṓ lûñ
ooltcʾwain aeel-pot, fish-trapOoltcʾwai uuchiiʾ-biiʾ sʾisliiʾ-kwaan yaaʾnii, sʾistlʾoong-kwaan yaaʾnii, nees, too-biiʾ nooʾintaan-kwaan yaaʾnii.He had tied down a long fish trap by its tail end, they say -- he had woven it, they say -- a long one, he had placed it in the water.GT08 25.3matkaalʾaiʾ 1hazelkʾingʾwithes6.4.5.3Fishing equipmentvar.ooltcʾwoiSource forms: ól‑tso‑iōl tcʼwa īōl ṯc̱+wai, ōl tcū waī, ōl tcwa ī
ooltcʾwoivar. ofooltcʾwaifish trap (eel-pot)ól‑tso‑i
oolyiiit is calledimpf.3oo..lyiiO to be called by nameSource forms: ōl yī bûn jaᵋōl yī bûn jaᵋ
oo..lyiivpO to be called by name, be namedDii "Aatceegheeghitcik" oolyii-banjaaʾ, kwʾeehtning kaldash-banjaaʾ.“Let this be called ‘Aatceegheeghitcik’; let it come up afterward.”GT03 1.979.7Nameimpf. 3oolyiiit is calledder. ofl-l-classifieroo-(ghin)..lhyii/yiiʾname O'a:-O-o:=l-ye:/ye' "be named so"Source forms: ōl yī bûn jaᵋōl yī bûn jaᵋ
oo..lhgish/geetcʾvtlook at O"Doo-yaashtcʾoolhgish-ʾangʾ.""Nobody can see me."GT10 73.1synn-(ghin)..lhʾiin/ʾiinʾlook at Ooo-n-(nin)..tgish/geetcʾ 1look at O2.3.1.1Lookimpf. 3anim.dist.+ 1sg. obj.yaashtcʾoolhgishthey look at meder. ofoo-CONlh-1lh-classifierGISH/GEETCʾ/GEEʾlook/seeSource forms: dō yac tcʼōʟ gûc ûñdō yac tcōL te gûc ûñ
oo..lhsis/saanvtsee O2.3.1Seeopt. 3anim.+ 1pl. obj.nohtcʾolhsaanhe may see usperf. 1pl.+ 2sg. obj.noodilsaanwe saw you (sg.)der. ofoo-CON(0)..lhsis/saanfind/see OSource forms: nō dûl sañ hītʼ, nō tcʼōʟ sąñ ûñ

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