√SAAS21move flexible O2pull, dragas a canoeO-ł-|tsaːs/tses 'mot move flexible O (line, skin); flex, pull, drag O'tsaasO-ti-(s)-ł-ts:as "whip O"Source forms: -sas, -sąstaah-naa-(s)..saasvtdrag O back out of watertaah-t-(s)..saasvtdrag O out of watertcʾeenaa-(s)..lsaasvisweep outtcʾkolhsaaschown aracer snake
Cahto - English
s
√SAAT1sg. sit downnə-D-|tsảːd 's-mom one sits down'saatni-tsa:t "sit down"-sat 'sit'Source forms: sat , sąt...sat, ...sutbiiʾ-n-(nin)..saatvisit innaa-n..saatvicamp at a placen-(s)..saatvisit down
√SAAT2deepP: qʊ-|zảːd 'S, gh-A? be(come) deep'saːtsa:t-tsad, -tsad, -tsal, -tsaʿ "to be, become deep (zero)"...sat...satkwo-n..saatvdbe deep
*saayeeʾshellas of a mollusk, acornuusaayeeʾ ilhtciiShell it! (sg.)S-KLM 166.11.6.2.5Parts of small animals1.5.5Parts of a plant3 poss.uusaayeeʾits shellSource forms: ō sa ye-sa yeo sā́ yeᵋ
(s)..chʾaash/chʾaanshoot, hit with arrowsiichʾaan-eeI shotGNb2 55.2ishchʾaashI shootGNb2 55.3"Daanjii jeeschow yiischʾaang-kwaan?""Who has shot the elk?"GT10 68.1"Ncheelʾ sʾischʾaang kʾandangʾ.""Your younger brother shot it yesterday.GT10 69.1"Inchʾaash," yaaʾlhilchʾing yaaʾnii."You shoot!" they told each other, they say.GT31 2.1Tcʾchʾaash-teel.He was going to shoot it.GT37 4.1sim.nin-(s)..lhkʾai 2shootti-(s)..ʾits2shoot alongti-(s)..lhaat2shoot along4.8.3.7Weapon, shoot6.4.1Huntperf. 3+ 3indf. obj.chʾischʾaanhe shot st.impf. 2sg.inchʾaashyou (sg.) shoot; shoot! (sg.)impf. 1sg.ishchʾaashI shootperf. 1sg.siichʾaanI shotperf. 3anim.sʾischʾaanhe shotimpf. 3anim.+ 3 obj.tcʾchʾaashhe shoots itperf. 3obv.+ 3 obj.yiischʾaanhe shot itder. ofs-s-conjugation/mode√CHʾAASH/CHʾAANshoot with a.bowsi-i-kyʾaŋ 'I shot'; ʾi-sh-kyʾaŋʾ 'I'll hit him(/her/it).' (OPT)Source forms: ûn tcʼac, tcʼ tcʼac tel, sʼûs tcʼañ, sʼûs tcʼąn, yīs tcʼąñ kwąñ, tcʼis tcʼąñûn tcʼac, sʼûs tcʼañīc tcʾac, ûn tcac, tci tcac tel, sī tcʾa ne, sûs tcañ, yīs tcûñ kwûñ..ghitchʾaanvpbe shotlh-(s)..chʾaash/chʾaanvtshoot each other
schʾighiiyiits1warbler, "whistler"Parulidaewarblers and possibly other small whistling birdsHaakwdangʾ ischʾighiiyiits ndooʾ yaaʾnii.At that time there were no warblers, they say.GT01 1.69ischʾighiiyiitswarblerS-KLM 235.11.6.1.2.10Small Birds/T'aa'kwliintc2lazuli bunting, "linnet blue bird"Goddard's "linnet blue bird" (NB VIII)1.6.1.2.10Small Birds/T'aa'kwliintcsp. var.ischʾighiiyiitsder. ofchʾ-3Indefgh-2PROG√YIISH1whistle (v)Source forms: s tcʼûg gī yītsis tcûg gī́ yītsisˑ tcꜝû ɡī́ yīts
(s)..chʾilh/chʾeelhsplit O upas splitting a fish5.2.1Food preparation7.8Divide into piecesperf. 33obv.yiischʾeelhshe split it/fish upder. ofs-s-conjugation/mode√CHʾILHsplitO-(s)-ł-k'il "tear (bird, fish) open (to clean it)"Source forms: yīs tceʟ kwąn nąñ
sdaitccottontail, brush rabbitSylvilagus bachmani"Rabbit, hair scorched off, pounded with acorn pestle on flat rock; meat, intestines roasted." (Loeb, p.47)
"Pets (ta incoñ yulciñ, mouth good make): cottontail rabbits, birds, coyotes (bred with native dogs). Not kept: fawns because bad luck; bears because attracted bigger bears." (Loeb, p.47)gendaaʾ nshoong ghilhtciingʾpetlhoongʾ 2rodentsynkoshyeeh-sdaitccottontailsim.kʾantaaghitcjackrabbit5.2.3.2.4Small Mammals (as food)1.6.1.1.02unspec. var.sdaitciider. ofs..daasit (sg)=iNR-tcdiminutive suffixlittle sitterʾisdáiʾdjeʿ "rabbit (cottontail)"Source forms: stá‑i‑chis daitcs daitc, s taitcis tai gisˑdá-ītsˑstaiĭtcstīʼ-itchkoshyeeh-sdaitcn acottontailSdaitcn aCottontail (character)
"Pets (ta incoñ yulciñ, mouth good make): cottontail rabbits, birds, coyotes (bred with native dogs). Not kept: fawns because bad luck; bears because attracted bigger bears." (Loeb, p.47)gendaaʾ nshoong ghilhtciingʾpetlhoongʾ 2rodentsynkoshyeeh-sdaitccottontailsim.kʾantaaghitcjackrabbit5.2.3.2.4Small Mammals (as food)1.6.1.1.02unspec. var.sdaitciider. ofs..daasit (sg)=iNR-tcdiminutive suffixlittle sitterʾisdáiʾdjeʿ "rabbit (cottontail)"Source forms: stá‑i‑chis daitcs daitc, s taitcis tai gisˑdá-ītsˑstaiĭtcstīʼ-itchkoshyeeh-sdaitcn acottontailSdaitcn aCottontail (character)
s..daa1sit (sg)Sʾisdaa yaaʾnii.He sat down, they say.GT04 8.2Sʾisdaa-kwaan yaaʾnii.And he had sat (on it), they say.GT08 9.6"Tlʾeeʾ siidai, chʾishdikʾ-ee," tcʾin yaaʾnii.At night I sit and crack acorns," she said, they say.GT10 52.7Wantaah tlʾeeʾ siidaa-yee, tlʾeeʾ neesding.Some nights I sat up all night long.GT10 53.8Siidai naakaaʾ yiilhkai.I sat up two nights.GT10 53.9sim.n-(nin)..ʾiilh/ʾiilʾ 1pl sit down7.1.2Sit2live in a place (sg), stay"Kashbiiʾ sohdaa-bang, kashbiiʾ," tcʾin yaaʾnii, ninkaaʾtʾiining."As for tomorrow, tomorrow you will stay home," said the chief, they say.GT07 20.12Doo-taahshooʾ siidaa-teilee.I am going to stay in no such place.GT08 44.2"Haagheeʾ siidaa-teilee.""I am going to stay a long time.GT10 28.1"Daantʾeejii tcʾyaantc sʾisdaa-bang?""How will the old woman live there?GT10 47.1"Saahding sindaa-bangjaaʾ."You should live here alone."GT10 49.25.9Live, stayperf. 3sdaait/he sitsperf. 2sg.sindaayou (sg.) sit; sit! (sg.)perf. 1sg.siidaaI am sittingperf. 2pl.sohdaayou (pl.) sit/stayperf. 3anim.sʾisdaahe satder. ofs-s-conjugation/mode√DAA1sit/remainsi-da: "stay there"s-dáa 'sits', s-da=i 'he sits'cfneeʾearth"Sit on the Ground"Sit on the Ground (name)Source forms: sī dai, sī da ye, sī da tē le, sûn da, sûn da bûñ, sûn da bûñ jaᵋ, sta, sʼûs da, sʼûs dai, sʼûs da bûñ, sʼûs dai bûñ hût, sʼûs da bûñ jaᵋ, sʼûs da kwąn, sōʽ da bûñsī dai, sûn da, ...stasī dai, sī dai ûn gī, sī da ye, sī da tē le, sō´ da bûñ+, sō ta bûñ, sûs da, sûs da bûñ, sûs da kwûnbiiʾ-s..daavisit in itLaasheeʾsdaadingn anindaash-(s)..daavtcourt (a woman)tcʾeektc baan aadaasdain avirgin womanNintcʾiiʾisdaitcingn a
(s)..dikʾeeʾget up5.7.3Wake upimpf. 2sg.indikʾeeʾyou (sg.) get up, get up!opt. 1sg.ishdikʾeeʾlet me get upder. ofs-s-conjugation/moded-2d-classifier√KʾEEʾget upn-ná=sh-dí-geʾ 'Let me get up.', ni-naa=sí-i-dí-geʾ 'I got up'Source forms: un da keictake djashoonkʾaa ishdikʾeeʾ-jaaʾexprprayer before getting out of bed
sdiltciinʾwe gathered itperf.1pl.+ 3 obj.(s)..lhtcii/tciinʾmake/cause/gather OSource forms: ûl s dûl tcī ne
s..diibe oldas things, not living beings"Sidii teehkisleeʾ noolkit-bang," tcʾin yaaʾnii."Old bull kelp will float ashore," he said, they say.GT02b 20.58.4.6.5.4Old, not newperf. 3sidiiit is old; oldder. ofs-s-conjugation/mode√DIIbe oldSource forms: sût dīsût dī
(s)..dlhaatjump7.2.1.1.3Jumpinf-comp. perf. 3anim.sʾisteelhaghhim jump downder. ofs-s-conjugation/moded-2d-classifier√LHAAT/LHAAGHjumpSource forms: sis te ʟûg
(s)-d-yaanbe oldas living beings, not thingsantkʾaan 1young8.4.6.5.2Old, not youngperf. 3isdiiyaanit is old; oldder. ofs-s-conjugation/moded-2d-classifier√YAAN4growk'isdiya:n "old person"Source forms: Is-ṯe̱-ahng´isdiiyaangadjold
sdjiiʾolhtikyou (pl.) kill me; kill me! (pl.)impf.2pl.+ 1sg. obl.P-djii-(ghin)..lhtikkill PSource forms: s jī ōʟ tûks djī ōʟ tûk
seilghiinhe killed itperf.3obv.+ 3 obj.si-(s)..lghee/ghiinkill (sg.)Source forms: sēl giñsel giñsē lī giñ
see1stone, rock, mineral"Objects of stone manufactured by the Kato were arrow-points, cylindrical beads, knives, mortar bases, and pestles." (Curtis, p.183)Nohiing see yaalhkʾas!You (pl.) throw the stone up in the air!GNbst1-10 30.1see kongʾrock fireGNb4 29.16See ndooʾ yaaʾnii.There were no stones, they say.GT01 1.5See ileeh-teelit nchaagh, uusiiʾ, jeeschow yaaʾnii, nghindooʾ yaaʾnii.As the stones were becoming large its elk-like head disappeared, they say.GT01 4.7Uutʾakw yooyiinakʾ naaheestyaa-hit see naaʾtghilhʾaaʾ yaaʾnii.When he went back far to the south he erected stones,they say.GT01 6.1See ghindii yaaʾnii, see see-tcʾiitcʾ.The rock, the sandstone rock, was old, they say.GT02a 1.1See-bang shooʾtcʾilaah yaaʾnii.He made it good enough for rocks, they say.GT02a 4.2"See nilhchʾitʾ," tcʾin yaaʾnii, diideeʾ."Stretch the rock in the north," he said, they say.GT02a 5.6See naatʾaiʾ-yee uuyeeh, taahshooʾ taahshooʾ-it yiighintʾootʾ yaaʾnii.Under the standing rocks, somewhere, who knows where, it becomes foggy, they say.GT08 46.2specdindai 1flintseekʾaangobsidianseelhgaiwhite rockseelhkitmagnesite beadseelhsow 1boiling stonesee-tcʾiitcʾsandstoneuse(ghin)..sitpound up O1.2.2.2Rock2rock, rock hill/mountain"rock" as a landform1.2.1.1Mountainloc.see-biiʾinto rocktsetseːtse "rock, stone"tseˑ (seˑ) "stone"see 'stone'; see=b-ił 'with (this) stone'Source forms: sĕsese, seʿse, sȇ, seʽSĕ´sĕse ...Baanchowseekwʾitn aBruhel Pointchʾiseetcn ahail (n)chʾseeʾchown abullsnakenaakʾit-seen agravelTeehlaang Seekwʾittsʾistiindingn aSea Lion Rockteehlaang-seen asea lion rocktsee-bilh chʾilhbitcn aboiling with stonestsee-bilhninyaalain acooking tongsYooʾtcʾilʾiing-Seen aAbalone RockSee See-tcʾiitcʾn aSandstone Slab (of the Upper World)see-nchaaghn asee-nindai??rock comesee-nteeln aflat stone
See See-tcʾiitcʾSandstone Slab" the sandstone rock which formed the sky", the base of the Upper World/Heaven, as replaced by stretching a new, then dropping the old one, in the Creation story (Goddard, 1909, p.77, 184)whYaahbiiʾneeʾUpper Worldmatsee-tcʾiitcʾsandstonecomp. ofseerocksee-tcʾiitcʾsandstone
Cahto Dictionary © 2018 Sally R. Anderson
