tʾaaʾkwlʾiingn abird"eaten, except for predatory ones, scavengers and hummingbird" (Loeb, 46) "Climb trees to get young birds" (Essene, element 46) "Pets (ta incoñ yulciñ, mouth good make): cottontail rabbits, birds, coyotes (bred with native dogs). Not kept: fawns because bad luck; bears because attracted bigger bears." (Loeb, p.47)"Tʾaaʾkwlʾiing, daatcangʾ, chʾisaiʾ taanaa-manjaaʾ," tcʾin yaaʾnii."Let the birds, ravens, and hawks drink," he said, they say.GT02b 29.8"Lheeneeʾhaaʾ taanaa-manjaaʾ, lhaan lhtaahkii tʾaaʾkwlʾiing taanaa-manjaaʾ," tcʾin yaaʾnii."Let everyone drink, let every kind of bird drink," he said, they say.GT02b 31.4Tʾaaʾkwilʾiing lheekwiiyaan-eekwaanang.Flocks of birds had grown.GT02b 47.4gendaaʾ nshoong ghilhtciingʾpetsim.*yaash2bird (in compounds)1.6.1.2Birdcomp. oftʾaaʾfeather-kwlʾiingit haskʾiyáash 'bird'Source forms: tʼa kwil īñtʼa kwil īñta kwil liñ, ta kwi līñtakliñ
tʾaaʾsitsn aquivercased hide quiver of fox, fisher, otter, or wildcat skin; lower grade quivers possibly of fawnskin; higher grade ones of otter; carried either on under the arm or on the back with arrows pulled over the shoulder; moss in the bottom of quiver to protect arrowheads "common, deerskin; finer, otter-skin" (Loeb, p.44) "Quivers 610. Cased hide ... *+; 611. Buckskin band around arrows ... -; 612. Carried at side under arm ... -; 613. Carried on back, usual position ... +; 614. When traveling ... +; 615. Arrows pulled over the shoulder ... +; 616. Moss in bottom of quiver ... +; 617. Angelica root in bottom of quiver ... -" (Essene, p.16) "610. Ka: Fox, fisher, or wildcat skin [quiver]" (Essene, p.59) "Quivers 892. Cased hide ... +; 893. Buckskin, sewn ... -; 894. Twined tule ... -; *895. Carried at side under arm ... +; 896. Carried on back ... -; 897. When traveling ... -" (Driver, p.327) "895. Kroeber, Hdbk. pl. 78 top." (Driver, p.391) "*896 613 Quivers carried on back ... [D] - [E] + Carried under arm.; 897 614 When traveling ... [D] - [E] + Ditto." (Essene, p.77)Tʾaaʾsits kowantcʾghildeeh yaaʾnii.He won a quiver from him.GT13 1.5synghisdaalee-teeleeʾquiver (for arrows)naaʾghiiquiver (for arrows)matnaachʾiiyoos 1buckskinsaahchowfishersiisottersiis-lhtcinfisher4.8.3.7Weapon, shoot6.7.7Containercomp. of*tʾaaʾ1pocketsitsʾ1skinSource forms: ta sûtsta sûtstasuts
Tʾaaʾ-siiʾdaaʾ-sʾaann aFeather Dance"2138. Ka: Called t'asidatsan; 4 to 8 men wearing eagle feathers danced with an equal number of women." (Essene, p.72)synBintcbil TeegotFeather Dance4.2.4Dancecomp. oftʾaaʾfeather*siiʾdaaʾcrown of heads..ʾaanlie motionless (solid O)=iNRfeathers lying on the crown of the headSource forms: t'asidatsan
√TʾAAN1rtstick on, apply"relating to wax-like substances" (Goddard, 2012, p.72)tʾʌn(ʔ): O-eˑ= tʾʌn(ʔ) 'be stuck to O s-S't'aanP-e:=si-t'un' 'be sticking to PSource forms: -tʼanP-kʾee-(s)..lhtʾaanvtstick O on P
tʾaanii-bilhnidaashn afeather dress, feathered dance skirt"The tribal, or intertribal, ceremony of the Kato was called Nóchŭg͡hŭkán or Chag͡háyilchĭn. ... Men had also a feather coat and a breech-cloth of thick, soft deerskin, and an entire deerskin wrapped about the waist and hips." (Curtis, p.17 "Property.-... women [women], their clothing, pounding baskets, soup rocks, water baskets." (Loeb, p.48)ev.ChʾighaayiltcinBig Time ceremonyNoochʾighikaanBig Time ceremony5.3.3.3Lower Body wear5.3.4Clothes for special occasionscomp. oftʾaaniiwoman's dress apronbilhn-(nin)..daashdanceSource forms: tʼanibŭłnitos
tʾaanʾltikn aspec.smaller steelheadOncorhynchus mykiss"Caught in spring: unknown species (klok); steelhead trout (cucik, bushes red); smaller variety of last (taltek, buds come out). Taltek ran March, April, but January, February named for them." (Loeb, p.46)genlhookʾ 1steelhead1.6.1.5.4comp. oftʾaanʾleaf-lhtikburst/openleaf-buds burstSource forms: ᴛaltekTʾaanʾltikn a5-January/February
Tʾaanʾltikn aJanuary/February, Buds Bursting month, "Leaves Burst" month5th or 6th month leaf budding-out; "Caught in spring: unknown species (klok); steelhead trout (cucik, bushes red); smaller variety of last (taltek, buds come out). Taltek ran March, April, but January, February named for them." (Loeb, p.46)whkai-hitwinter seasonsynChilhtciik5-January/February "Red Stick"Chinlhtciik6-February/March "Red Stick"Konʾchowlittc5-January/February "Big Fire Burning"Konʾchowlittc5-January/February "Big Fire Burning"8.4.1.4.1Months of the yearunspec. var.tʾanʾltikder. oftʾaanʾltiksteelhead (small)Source forms: tûnʟ tûk, tûʟ tûktañtŭktûnʟ tûktañ tuk, ᴛaltek
tʾaanʾlhtiktcn a1small steelhead"Toonai uuyaashtc tandilh-banjaaʾ," tcʾin yaaʾnii, " tʾaanʾlhtiktc, taakaatcʾeeʾ, chiisghintc, tsʾeekʾeeneestc.""Let small fish come in: small steelhead, crayfish, brook lamprey (small eels), and day-run lamprey (day eels).GT02b 36.71.6.1.5.42California roach (fish), "little steelhead"Lavinia symmetricus symmetricusa small steelhead-like fish that lives in creeks, see Goddard 1909, p.91: this matches the California roach1.6.1.5.1Freshwater Fishder. oftʾaanʾltiksteelhead (small)-tcdiminutive suffixSource forms: tʼan ʟ tûktstañ ʟ tûkts, danL tûks/tûts
tʾaanʾteeln a1flat-leafthe name of several plants with wide leavesgenshaashtʾangʾ 2clover1.5Plant1.1n asalalGaultheria shallon= salal berry, lit. flat berry 1Agenkwosh 8berrycomp.TʾanʾteeldingHoward Creek villageder.TʾanʾteelbiiʾHoward Creek Valley1.2n athimbleberryRubus parviflorusgenkwosh 8berry1.3n awhite-flowered clover, spicy clover"Clover (cestañ) gathered in baskets by women in spring; flowers, leaves eaten. Made pinole from seeds in summer. Clover varieties: eltiñ (carrot seed taste); tantel (flat leaves; peppery); nakontol (salty); salco (parsnip taste)." (Loeb, p.47)gennaakong 1clovershaashtʾangʾ 2cloverder. oftʾaanʾleaf-teelhflat (adjectival)=iNRSource forms: tʼantĕltʼɑ́nʼ - tʽeˑltantel
tʾaanʾteelhchown amanroot, bear root, "big flat-leaf"Marah fabaceus & M. oregonus"177. Various names were given for a third fish poison. Ki: kadltsime. Ka: Wild parsnip roots. La: Bear root. Yu: lilmil. According to Gordon Hewes, these are probably all manroot (Echinocystis [Marah])." [Essene note on element 177] root and seeds poisonous, but used medicinally (Chesnut, 1902, pp.390-1)sim.noonii-chʾbaagheeʾchowbig bear medicine (plant)1.5.3.8Vine6.4.5.3Fishing equipment2.5.7.3Medicinal plantsder. oftʾaanʾteelflat-leaf-chowaugmentativebig flat-leafSource forms: taʼntetco