-llAllative: toward a placesuffixed to terms for common geographic features and for the cardinal directions; triggers Decrementdir.hcalto a place, arriving, terminating movement=lhqʰaccomp.towardcabacʼolcomp.in the back of the house, behind the housedonolcomp.upstream or up a roadqʰama winalcomp.(arrive, follow) on someone's footsteps, on someone's trailsili ltowcomp.from the rear, back or butt (of a living thing); from the depths of water or firewišalilcomp.to, towards the eastwiša·lilcomp.upwardsʔama·lhqʰaccomp.1adjupside down2advdownwards3advdownhillʔašolilcomp.to, towards the southʔiyol towcomp.from under the bottomʔuhwa· lhqʰaccomp.to the outside*qali·lhqʰacder.1upward, toward the sky2face upma·lder.face down, downward, upside downqʰato·wilhqʰacder.toward the coastšiba·lhqʰacder.1vface the wrong way, in the wrong direction2advto somewhere else, toward another place, in a different direction3advin the wrong direction, off coursešina·lder.at the head of somethingsʼuʔnuʔnu šinaln.p.Huckleberry Heights: a site of the Reservation*šina·lmaessive1vhold up head2npillowšina·lma· dusehyaqocʼn.p.pillow casešina·lma· qaʔ lin.p.pillow case*šinala·ladir.wash head by ducking itweʔelder.1aside, (turn) to the side, [?] afar, away from here2to there, yonder (distant, out-of-sight place)ʔaqʰalder.at, to the beach, seashore, coastʔaqʰalilder.down to the waterʔaqʰa·lhqʰacder.toward the water, the river, the oceanʔašo·lhqʰacder.southward, toward the south=tolhqʰacloc.towardsduweʔli tolhqʰacn.p.afternoonbida·lloc.1advdownstream, or downward in general, not necessarily down a stream2adjlowerbida·lhqʰacloc.1downstream, downhill2downward3face downcuhulalloc.northward, towards the northcuhulalhqʰacloc.northward, towards the northdono·lhqʰacloc.upstream, uphillhqʰalloc.along the shore, to the coastqʰalʔdacomp.Shore Trail: a trail going from the Gualala River to the Pacific Oceankulu·lhqʰacloc.into the woods, toward the woods, the wildernessmihilu·wilhqʰacloc.westward, toward the west sideʔaca·lloc.to the house, to home; (less often) at the house, at homeʔaca·lhqʰacloc.homeward, toward home, toward the houseʔoholloc.at, to, by, or near the fire
Kashaya - English
l
la-laPlural Act: the object undergoing the action is plural, or the act is performed on the same object more than oncecopies its vowel from the following syllable; used with just five verbs that refer to breaking or otherwise distorting an object, all beginning with an ejective consonantunspec. comp. form*hilaṭʼa*qalaṭʼa1*culaṭʼa1unspec. comp. formPlural of*cuṭʼa·cause innards to come out; flatten
*lac-fail to do (of one thing, involuntary)Plural*daya2*balacpref.make a mistake when speaking; fail to say what one intended*bilacpref.miss grabbing with arms*culacpref.miss or fail to do something with the front end of an object, such as failing to iron part of a shirt or miss hitting an object with a car*cʰilacpref.make writing mistake; fail in writing a letter*cʰilacʰqacaus.cause to make mistake*dalacpref.miss catching something with hand*daladalader.try to pick up quickly and keep trying because keep missing*dilacpref.miss falling on, fail to faill on*dulacpref.1fail to grab; miss with fingers2forget to take*duladulader.keep trying to pick up but keep failing*halacpref.fail to kick; miss when kicking*halahalader.repeatedly fail to kick*hilacpref.fail to keep track, count*milacpref.miscount, make a mistake in arithmetic*mulacpref.fail to hit or throw*mulamulader.keep hitting with rock, trying to break but it won’t break even through you hit it*pʰilacpref.fail to see something*pʰilapʰilafreq.keep hitting with stick*pʰulacpref.miss when trying to blow; fail to blow*qalacpref.miss biting; fail to bite*qalaqalafreq.keep failing to bite off*silacpref.make mistake while cutting; fail to cut correctly*šulacpref.fail to lasso, miss with lasso*šulašulader.fail to do, with a flexible object
lahwallahwálacross8.5.1.6Acrossused mainly with cardinal directionsLocative of*lahwicomp.qʰamilahwalSan Franciscobilahwalcomp.across here, across thiscuhu lahwalcomp.across a barrier (mountain, river, canyon) to the northwihša lahwalcomp.across a barrier (mountain, river, canyon) to the eastʔahšo lahwalcomp.across a barrier (mountain, river, canyon) to the south
*lahwilahwíwcross, step over or across; go over or across8.5.1.6Across7.2.3.5Move past, over, throughPlural*lawitlahwalloc.acrossbilahwalcomp.across here, across thiscuhu lahwalcomp.across a barrier (mountain, river, canyon) to the northwihša lahwalcomp.across a barrier (mountain, river, canyon) to the eastʔahšo lahwalcomp.across a barrier (mountain, river, canyon) to the south
lame·salamé·satable5.1.1.1Tablelame·sa qahcacomp.table knifelame·sa qʼoʔocomp.dance type; a woman's dance performed with apronsqahcacomp.1knife, blade, the striking part of a weapon2missile3clitoriscoʔo qahcacomp.1stinger of a bee, yellowjacket, wasp2clitorishisʼu· qahcacomp.arrowheadlame·sa qahcacomp.table knifeqahca bahṭʰecomp.bread or butcher knifeqahca mocomp.wound from a knife or a gunqahca samacomp.knife handle, hiltqahca tʼinaʔnacomp.bat (of any species)qahcaʔtacomp.western harvest mousešihmi qahcacomp.bullet, ammunitionʔaha qahcaʔtacomp.Free Variant ofqahcaʔtamouseʔama qahcacomp.flint, long flint flake used as a knifeʔama qahca cuhticomp.flint design for basket or costumeqahca siʔtʼa ltown.p.sharp edge of a knife
lame·sa kʼaṭatablecloth5.1.2Household decoration
lame·sa qʼoʔolame·sá qʼoʔodance type; a woman's dance performed with aprons4.2.4DanceCompound:lame·saqʼoʔo
lanhcʼalanhcʼa´six8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersDerivative:*cʼalanhcʼamhmacomp.thirtylanhcʼamhma na·siboph. adj.thirty-three
lanhcʼamhmalanhcʼámhmathirty8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersCompound:lanhcʼa-mhmalanhcʼamhma na·siboph. adj.thirty-three
lanhcʼamhma na·sibolanhcʼámhma na·sibothirty-three8.1.1.1Cardinal numbersPhrasal Adjective oflanhcʼamhmana·sibo
Kashaya Dictionary © 2018 Robert Oswalt®
