Kashaya - English


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*spʰaspʰa´ndecayedoccurring only compounded with hoʔo toothhoʔospʰacomp.hoʔóspʰandecayed tooth; dull blade of a toolsyncohpʰa
*sqʰac-v-instrclean or clear something of surface growth or irregularities, making it bare and smoothprefix vowel is lengthened and stressedPlural*sqʰawa·tad-comp.*qʰa·sqʰacmake (floor, roadway, head) bare and smoothbare and smoothqʰa·sqʰacomp.qʰá·sqʰaadjbare and smooth: of a linoleum floor, a roadway with no weeds, a head or forehead with no hair*ca·sqʰacpref.cá·sqʰaʔv1wear smooth with rear end2crop; cut with knife (so that surface is smooth, flat?)pl.*ca·sqʰawa·tadcá·sqʰawa·tadu*cu·sqʰac2pref.-vbulldoze clean*cu·sqʰac1smlf.cú·sqʰaʔvbulldoze (a piece of land) clean (of brush)pl.*cu·sqʰawa·tadcú·sqʰawa·tadu*da·sqʰac2pref.-v*da·sqʰac1smlf.dá·sqʰaʔvbrush bare and smooth with the handpl.*da·sqʰawa·taddá·sqʰawa·tadu*di·sqʰac2pref.-v*di·sqʰac1smlf.dí·sqʰaʔvshave clean; wear smooth by gravitypl.*di·sqʰawa·taddí·sqʰawa·tadu*ma·sqʰac2pref.-vbe worn bare by feet*ma·sqʰac1smlf.má·sqʰaʔv(path) be worn bare (of vegetation) by feetpl.*ma·sqʰawa·tadmá·sqʰawa·tadu*mi·sqʰac2pref.-vkick bare*mi·sqʰac1smlf.mí·sqʰaʔvkick against ground in one place until it is bare of grasspl.*mi·sqʰawa·tadmí·sqʰawa·tadu*mu·sqʰacpref.mú·sqʰaʔvbe burned smooth, barepl.*mu·sqʰawa·tadmú·sqʰawa·tadu*pi·sqʰac2pref.-vclear cut*pi·sqʰac1smlf.pí·sqʰaʔvclear cut (with an axe)pl.*pi·sqʰawa·tadpí·sqʰawa·tadu*pu·sqʰacpref.pú·sqʰaʔvbe blown clear (of leaves, etc.)pl.*pu·sqʰawa·tadpú·sqʰawa·tadu*si·sqʰacpref.sí·sqʰaʔvbe cleared by waterpl.*si·sqʰawa·tadsí·sqʰawa·tadu
*sqʰawa·tad-Plural of*sqʰacclean surfacealso requires DurativePlural Affix-at
ste·cʰsté·cʰnstagecoach, stage
stufa lo·lostufa ló·lonstove pipeCompound:stu·falo·lo
stu·fastú·fanstove, oven, cooking rangeOld-Fashionedstu·pʰastufa lo·locomp.stufa ló·lonstove pipe
stu·pʰastú·pʰaOld-Fashioned ofstu·fastovestovenstove
sṭu·sṭú·nstew
*su-v-instrscratch off part of surfacePlural*suwad-*basupref.basúwvscratch several times with mouth or beak deeply enough to make a mark or to remove some of the surface; bird build nest with beak (AS)cf*baqʼa·ṭ*bisupl. agt.*basuwacʼ*basu·csmlf.basuʔ´vscratch off one with mouth*bisupref.bisúwvpick at (food); scratch several pieces of food deeply enough to remove some of the surfacecf*basu*qahqalhpl.*bisuwacʼbisuwáʔ*bisu·csmlf.bisuʔ´vpick at one (piece of food)*cisupref.cisúwvscratch, or plow several by holding a part of a larger object, especially deeply enough to make a mark or to remove some of the surfacecf*cʰikʼo·ṭ*cʰiqʼa·ṭ*cʰiyipl.*cʰisuwacʼcisuwáʔ*cisu·csmlf.cisuʔ´vscratch, plow one with handle*cisuhqacaus.-vplowcisuhqa·liinstr.cisúhqa·linplowsynʔala·lofr. var.ʔama cisuhqa·li*cusupref.cusúwvscratch several using a brush or similar rounded object deeply enough to make a mark or remove some of surface; by extension, simply to brush (hair) or brush off (a basket)cf*cuhqalh*cuqʼa·ṭpl.*cusuwacʼcusuwáʔ*cusu·csmlf.cusuʔ´vscratch, brush one*dasupref.dasúwvscratch off several parts of surface, with the hand, paw; scratch several deeply enough to make mark with hand or pawcf*daqʼa·ṭ*dayi*daʔcʼoqʰot*hasu*masupl.*dasuwacʼdasuwáʔ*dasu·csmlf.dasuʔ´vscratch (one) with hand*dusupref.dusúwvscratch off several parts of surface with finger by pulling; scratch several with finger deeply enough to make a mark (on flesh) by pullingcf*dukʼi·1 1*dukʼi·m 1*duqʼa·ṭpl.*dusuwacʼdusuwáʔ*dusuwad*dusu·csmlf.dusuʔ´vscratch one with finger*hasupref.hasúwvscratch several deeply enough to make a mark or to remove some of the surfacecf*dakʼi·*dasu*dayi*hakʼi·*haqʼa·s*haqʼa·ṭ*hayi2*masupl.*hasuwadpl. agt.*hasuwacʼ*hasu·csmlf.hasuʔ´vscratch deeply once*hisupref.hisúwvscratch several things deeply enough to make a mark on the body; pieces or chips that come off a hard surfacepl.*hisuwacʼhisuwáʔ*hisu·csmlf.hisuʔ´vscratch body on one thing*masupref.masúwvscratch several wih claws deeply enough to make a mark or to remove some of the surfacecf*dasu*hasu*makʼi·*makʼi·š*maqʼa·ṭpl.*masuwacʼmasuwáʔ*masu·csmlf.masuʔ´vscratch one with claws*musupref.musúwvscratch several deeply enough to make a mark or to remove some of the surface with energy (e.g. while moving, by throwing, or with fire)cf*mukʼi·1*mukʼi·2*muqʼa·spl.*musuwacʼmusuwáʔ*musu·csmlf.musuʔ´vscrape one with energy*pisupref.pisúwvhit with the side of a long object and scratch several deeply enough to make a mark or to remove some of the surfacecf*pʰikʼi·1*pʰiqʼa·s*pʰiqʼa·ṭpl.*pisuwacʼpisuwáʔ*pisu·csmlf.pisuʔ´vhit and scratch one with long object*qasupref.qasúwvscratch several with teeth deeply enough to make a mark or to remove some of the surfacecf*qakʼi·*qaqʼa·s*qayipl.*qasuwacʼqasuwáʔ*qasu·csmlf.qasuʔ´vscratch one with teeth
*suhkemFree Variant of*šuhkembe quiet
*suhkema·ducFree Variant of*šuhkema·ducnot be heard from
*suhli-Plural of*su·l1sweepPlural Affix-h-
*suhmiysuhmíyʔvshakePrefixed:šu-*hmiy
*suhyusuhyúwvwant in vain, be disappointedPlural*suyut*suhyuwaqdir.vbe disappointed
*suhyuwaqvbe disappointedDirectional of*suhyu
sulcohtomallisulcóhtomalliplaceCondor's Roost: a place where people lived just east of Stewarts Pt.cfsulkʰeya· wiLocative ofʔihsul=li
sulesule´Dialectal Variant oftulehummingbird
sulemaṭsulemáʔnrope, cord, fishing line, string (general term)synciko·tapinkacfsu·le7.5.4.1Rope, stringšihmi sulemaṭcomp.šihmi súlemaʔnbowstringsynšihmi su·leʔahša sulemaṭcomp.ʔahša súlemaʔnfishing line
sulhme·weysulhme·wéyplaceSúlmeway: a place where people lived north of Ft. Ross and Ténemakoney
sulhmosulhmo´Free Variant ofmu·sulhmohollow log
sulhmo miṭiwal lisulhmo míṭiwalplaceHollow Log Lying: a place where people lived, east of Bigland and west of MálkabelLocative ofmu·sulhmo*miṭi1=li
sulkʰeya· wisúlkʰeya·wiplaceCondor's Crest: a place south of Snowspring and north of Dusty PlacecfsulcohtomalliLocative ofʔihsulkʰeya=wi
sulṭʰe·ṭʰeyʔsulṭʰé·ṭʰeyʔnswallowtail butterfly: a large brown and white butterfly1.6.1.7Insect
supʼsúpʼmim-inansizzling soundsynsipʼ
*sut-v-instrwhistle*sisutpref.sisúʔvwhistle with teeth and tongue, or with tongue and fingercf*libut