Kashaya - English



sʼamo· sʼaqʰa·lasʼamo· sʼaqʰá·lanblowfly1.6.1.7InsectNominal Phrase:sʼamo·1sʼaqʰa·laFree Variantsʼamo sʼaqʰa·la
sʼamo· ʔicʰo·sʼamo· ʔicʰó·vfly egg after it is laidsynʔicʰo· sʼoʔomʔ1.6.3.1EggCompound:sʼamo·1
sʼapʰasʼapʰa´nacorn of the valley oak (Quercus lobata)whsʼapʰa qʰale 11.5.5Parts of a plantsʼapʰa qʰalecomp.sʼapʰa qʰále1nvalley oak, mush oakptsʼapʰa2wax myrtle
sʼapʰa qʰalesʼapʰa qʰále1nvalley oak, mush oakQuercus lobata (Beech Family)ptsʼapʰa1.5.1Tree2wax myrtleMyrica californica (Wax-Myrtle Family)Compound:sʼapʰaqʰale1
sʼapʰuṭsʼapʰúṭnmold, mildew, smut1.5.4Moss, fungus, algae*sʼapʰuṭamverb.sʼapʰuṭámʔ1vbe moldy, be mildewed2adjmoldy
*sʼapʰuṭamsʼapʰuṭámʔ1vbe moldy, be mildewedsʼapʰuṭa·ma(to cloth) mildew! mold!sʼapʰuṭa·tammeʔmildew! mold! (to several)2adjmoldyVerbalization ofsʼapʰuṭ
sʼapʼsʼápʼmim-inansound of slapping hard, popping fire
sʼaqa·sʼaqa·´nspecies of eel from the ocean1.6.1.5Fish*hqʰa sʼaqa·comp.qʰasʼáqa·neel grass
sʼaqʰa·lasʼaqʰa·la´adjblue, green (or any color in between, dark or light)huʔú· sʼaqʰa·la yyablue eyesʔahqʰa sʼáqʰa·lablue waterqaliqʰáʔbe sʼaqʰa·lablue sky; sky-blueqaʔdi sʼáqʰa·lagreen grass; grass-greenmaṭʼqʰa sʼaqʰa·lablue claysʼaqʰa·la mócʼow he turned [became] bluesʼaqʰa·la mócʼow he turned [became] blue(ʔi)yo·duʔqʼoʔ sʼaqʰa·ladeep greenused to paint facessynqʰasʼaqʰa·cfsʼakʰel 1sʼamoṭ8.3.3.3.4Colors of the spectrumcomp.behe sʼaqʰa·larainbown.p.qoci sʼaqʰa·lagreen moss, found on damp rocksqʰasʼaqʰa·comp.qʰasʼáqʰa·ngrass-like seaweedsynsʼaqʰa·lasʼihta sʼaqʰa·lacomp.sʼihta sʼáqʰa·lanparrotwaṭaʔ sʼaqʰa·lacomp.waṭáʔ sʼaqʰa·langreen tree frogcfqali· waṭacsʼamo· sʼaqʰa·lan.p.sʼamo· sʼaqʰá·lanblowflyfr. var.sʼamo sʼaqʰa·la
sʼasʼasʼasʼa´nseaweed species, similar to eel-grasscfʔoṭʰono 11.3.1.1Ocean, lake1.5.3Grass, herb, vine
*sʼatam-Plural of*sʼamcoverPlural Affix-ta-
sʼaṭisʼaṭi´1adjhealthy, in good shapešiʔbaší min sʼaṭí yyathey were healthy like animalshiʔda sʼaṭiclear path2.5Healthy2nfunny bone ?ʔaha sʼaṭicomp.ʔaha sʼáṭiadjapplied to person who gives good luck through songcfšaʔqʼa*sʼaṭiverb.-vbe healthy*sʼaṭicsmlf.sʼaṭíʔvbe healthy
*sʼaṭi-vbe healthyVerbalization ofsʼaṭi*sʼaṭicsmlf.sʼaṭíʔvbe healthy
*sʼaṭicsʼaṭíʔvbe healthySemelfactive of*sʼaṭi-c2
sʼaṭʼsʼáṭʼmim-animsound of fart or lip trillsʼa··ṭʼcf*duṭʰis*hiṭʼa· 2*hpʰeṭ*pʰusʼaʔsʼaʔipʰe·
sʼawalasʼawalánSteller's jayCyanocitta stellericfsʼayi1.6.1.2Birdbiʔda sʼawalacomp.biʔda sʼáwalankingfishercfcʼaṭa·ṭa
*sʼawataqsʼawatáʔvbecome weak, ready to collapsesʼawata·qaget weak!sʼawatahmeʔD: Plural Object, Plural ImperativeVerbalization ofsʼawa·t
sʼawa·tsʼawáʔadjweak, often as a basic characteristic; lacking in strengthsʼawatʼayD: Pluralʔacaʔ sʼawaʔweak manʔama sʼawaʔslow runnerhayu sʼawaʔweak dogʔiša· sʼawaʔweak armsʼawaʔ tʼé· muit's weak, drowsy (spring fever type)@ sʼawatʰine· muit's not weaksynlo·hocfbo·tʼqaʔboy2.4.2Weak*sʼawataqverb.sʼawatáʔvbecome weak, ready to collapse
*sʼawilsʼawílʔvbend over sticks at the edge of a basket and wrap them; finishing edge on /buhqʰal/ (basket), bend over sticks and wrap at rimsʼawilifinish edge!sʼawila·ta(cʼ)meʔD: Plural ImperativesʼawílciwD: Semelfactive, Absolutivebuhqʰál miʔkʰe sʼawílpʰi baqʰafinish your basket with sʼawil!Plural*sʼawila·tadsʼawilá·tadu
*sʼawila·tadsʼawilá·taduPlural of*sʼawilbend over sticks at edge of basket and wrap themalso with DurativePlural Affix-at
*sʼaya-vgroup make lots of noise at oncecfsʼayioccurs with reduplication or Stative*sʼayamessivesʼayámʔvgroup making lots of noise at once, such as children screaming at play, pigs squealing, people laughing*sʼayasʼayafreq.sʼayasʼáyawvmake lots of noise at once, such as pigs squealing, people laughing together, children at play screamingcf*sʼoʔbosʼoʔbo
*sʼayamsʼayámʔvgroup making lots of noise at once, such as children screaming at play, pigs squealing, people laughinghú·ʔ, mi· ṭa mu sʼaya·mánnamyes, I can hear them making noise there2.3.2.4Loud1.6.4.3Animal sounds3.5.6.4LaughEssive of*sʼaya
*sʼayasʼayasʼayasʼáyawvmake lots of noise at once, such as pigs squealing, people laughing together, children at play screamingsʼayasʼáyamʔ ~ sʼayasʼáyawmaking sound like (pigs) squealing, (people) laughing together, (children) screaming at play, a lot of noise at oncenaṭá yya (ʔem) ʔaná· sʼayasʼayaba-cotiʔli hilehílecʰqawthe children scream so loud, they drown out the TVcf*sʼoʔbosʼoʔbo2.3.2.4Loud1.6.4.3Animal sounds3.5.6.4LaughFrequentative of*sʼaya
sʼayisʼayi´nscrub jayAphelocoma californicacf*sʼayasʼawala1.6.1.2Birdsʼayicʼe·comp.sʼayicʼé·ncoral mushroom
sʼayicʼe·sʼayicʼé·ncoral mushroomHericium coralloides (Tooth Fundi; Hedgehog Mushrooms)5.2.3.1Food from plants1.5.4Moss, fungus, algaeCompound:sʼayihicʼe·