Kashaya - English


ʔ


ʔahayʔaháyn1wood, stick, poleháyhṭʰoʔrotten logʔahá· dihqʰaʔfine wood shavingsʔahá· hihsaʔkindling6.6.3.2Wood2forty (in compounds)kuhayforty 'one stick'qʰohayeighty 'two sticks'8.1.1NumberAphesishay2comp.ha cʰo·hay coʔoyellowjacket with nest in stump*hayhcʰilcelebratecelebrationhang up a long stickqola·mʔhaybig poleʔi·lo hayspool (for thread)n.p.cʰiqʼa·ṭiʔ li ʔahayscratching stick, stick for scratching oneself*hayhcocomp.háyhcow1vmake a cooking basket with willow switches woven around the outside of the basket2ncooking basketpl.*haycothaycóʔhayhco·ša·mʔcomp.háyhco·šamʔnbasketcapa haycomp.capa háynwood for a bonfire; special wood collected for a cremation or celebrationcinhaycomp.cínhaynbonfire wood, dry hardwood suitable for making a good firehay hcʰacomp.háyhcʰandry brush; tree with many limbs lying stark and dry, possibly rottedcf*hcalhhay ʔqoto·locomp.háyʔqoto·lona lizard species: green, about 6 inches long; perhaps an alligator lizardhayhqaccomp.háyhqaʔnsnag: a standing dead treehayhṭʰoṭcomp.háyhṭʰoʔnrotten loghayhṭʼacomp.háyhṭʼan1redbud2switches or strips of redbud used for basket makinghayhṭʼa qʰalecomp.háyhṭʼa qʰalenredbud treemuhkʰelʔhaycomp.muhkʰélʔhayna three-foot stick which was scaled along the ground, farthest one wins; (of a tree) straight sapling with long straight trunk suitable for making such a stickpʰiʔṭʼumʔ haycomp.pʰiʔṭʼúmʔhaynsnare, bird snare; a long strip of wood that is bent overqʰabanhaycomp.qʰabánhayndriftwood piled on a beachsynqʰabahlawʔahay cʰo·comp.ʔahá· cʰo·nwood wormdial. var.ha cʰo·fr. var.hay cʰo·ʔahay dihqʰaṭcomp.ʔahá· dihqʰaʔnfine wood shavings*sikʼalʔhayder.sikʼálʔhaynfirewood that does not burn well, that lets a fire go outʔahay hihsutn.p.ʔahá· hihsuʔnkindling, wood chipsʔahay šuqʰamʔlin.p.ʔahá· šuqʰamʔlinsaw (tool)synseru·cu
ʔahay cʰo·ʔahá· cʰo·nwood wormhacʰó· ʔe· muit's a wood wormwhite-yellow, 1 1/2 long1.6.1.9Small animalsCompound:ʔahayʔicʰo·Dialectal Variantha cʰo·Free Varianthay cʰo·
ʔahay dihqʰaṭʔahá· dihqʰaʔnfine wood shavings6.6.3.2WoodCompound:ʔahay*dihqʰaṭ2
ʔahay hihsutʔahá· hihsuʔnkindling, wood chips5.5.1Light a fireNominal Phrase:ʔahay*hihsut
ʔahay šuqʰamʔliʔahá· šuqʰamʔlinsaw (tool)synseru·cu6.7.1Cutting toolNominal Phrase:ʔahay*šuqʰa·=wi
ʔaha·wi cuṭʼa·qʔahá·wi cuṭʼaʔna mouthfulʔahá· wi cuṭʼaʔqapʰuʔhe spit out a mouthful2.1.1.4MouthNominal Phrase:ʔaha=wi*cuṭʼa·q
ʔahcaʔahca´n1house, building of any size or kindʔahca báhṭʰebig houseʔahcá hkuone housekʰé hcawin my housekʰe ʔáhcamy housekʰé hca· ʔiwe· muhe is (or was) staying in my houseca báhṭʰe wiin the big housetiʔkʰe ʔahcahis own housetiʔkʰe hcawin his own houseqʰóhcawin two housesʔahca qʰo·two housessibóhcawin three housesmihcáhcawin four houses6.5.1.1House2room of a house6.5.2.7Room3container6.7.7Container4floorcomp.cahno lowaʔ cacourthouseka·rpa hcatent when set upkuhcawfamily, householdpele·su hcajail, prisonqali·hcawupstairs, upper room, atticsima hcabedroomṭʼihcaeveryone, especially when taken as a group rather than individuallyʔahcaw ʔbakʰe ʔihpʰuynatural gasn.p.ʔahca duṭʼimʔrafter (of house)bahcacomp.bahca´nsomeone else’s house, in a different household, with an unrelated familyfr. var.šiba· hca*bahcawadder.bahcawá·duvvisit; go visit, come visitbahcawloc.bahcáwadvin someone else’s house, especially a non-relative'sbida·hcacomp.bidahca´nlower room of a housecabacʼolcomp.cabácʼoladvin the back of the house, behind the housecapa hcacomp.capá hcansweathousecfmaʔcacasʼiʔdacomp.casʼíʔdanbark of a redwood tree, used for making a housecfqʼasi·lcasʼiʔda hcacomp.casʼíʔdahcanhouse made by leaning slabs of redwood bark together in a circleca·ška hcacomp.cá·škahcancupboardhadu hcacomp.haduhca´na different househahsehcacomp.hahséhcanbrush househca sʼiʔdacomp.casʼíʔdanbark that is peeled off to prepare for the lumber mill or for tepees; from any tree or possibly just redwoodhca sʼiʔda hcacomp.casʼíʔdahcanredwood bark house; tepee of redwood barkhca sʼiʔda hcacomp.casʼíʔdahcanredwood bark house; tepee of redwood barkhcahohwacomp.cahóhwaadvoutside the house, or outside the door to a roomhcasahwilcomp.casáhwilnsootkalikakʰ cacomp.kalikákʰcanschool, schoolhouse, librarycfkalikakʰ cacʼʔama weya hcakawa·yu hcacomp.kawa·yúhcanstable, barnkʼaṭa dasew hcacomp.kʼaṭa dásew hcanlaundry room, laundromatmaʔa hcacomp.maʔáhcan1storehouse, pantry, grocery store2restaurantmaʔcacomp.maʔcanroundhouse, sweathouse, dance housecfcapa hcamaʔcawloc.maʔcáwadvin the sweathouse, into the sweathousemihyoʔcacomp.mihyóʔcanbundle slung over the back for carrying miscellaneous possessions, "rathouse"musu hcacomp.musúhcanlog cabinnaṭa hcacomp.naṭáhcanplayhouseqaʔdi hcacomp.qaʔdíhcangrass house; thatched hutqotʰmaw hcacomp.qótʰmawhcanbathroom, bathhousesynʔahpʰa hcašiba· hcacomp.šibahca´Free Variant ofbahcasomeone else’s housešihmi hcacomp.šihmíhcangun casešima hcacomp.šimáhcan1depression at the base of the ear2temple (of head)šimahca tol heʔe ʔbaca·lawn.p.šimáhca tol heʔe ʔbaca·lawnsideburnswa·ka hcacomp.wá·ka hcancow barnwenu hcacomp.wenúhcanhospitalwiša·hcawcomp.wišahcáwnupper room, upstairscfqali·hcawʔahca cacʰu·comp.ʔahca cácʰu·nframe of a house; a house made by leaning sticks together, or one with raftersʔahcaw hcawcomp.ʔahcáwhcawnliving roomsynnohpʰomʔliʔahpʰa hcacomp.ʔahpʰáhcantoilet, restroomsynqotʰmaw hcacfʔuhwa hcaʔahqʰa hcacomp.ʔahqʰáhcanwater tankʔama hcacomp.ʔamahca´ndirt house (of dry mud)ʔama weya hcacomp.ʔama wéyahcanuniversitycfkalikakʰ cakalikakʰ cacʼʔana hcacomp.ʔanáhcan1rear of the house; menstrual hut set behind the house2bedroomsynsima hcaʔanahcawder.ʔanáhcawadvin the bedroom, etc.ʔaya·yo hcacomp.ʔaya·yóhcanchurchʔere·ruhcacomp.ʔere·rúhcanblacksmith shopʔuhwa hcacomp.ʔuhwáhcanouthouse, toiletcfʔahpʰa hcaʔahca baṭiwn.p.ʔahca báṭiwnfloorsyntapʰla baṭiwʔahca cise·lin.p.ʔahca císe·linmopcf*ciqʰa·m*pise·lʔahca dihcen.p.ʔahca díhcenhouse roofsynʔahca winalu·towʔahca dusʼuli·biʔn.p.ʔahca dúsʼuli·biʔnteepeeʔahca hotown.p.ʔahca hótownfront of housecfʔahca howtowʔahca howtown.p.ʔahca hó·townwallcfʔahca hotowfr. var.ʔahca holtowʔahca qalitown.p.ʔahca qálitownroof, ceiling, top of houseʔahca sʼaluʔcicʼqa·lin.p.ʔahca sʼalúʔcicʼqa·linfloor polisherʔahca to· qali town.p.ʔahcató·qalitownceilingʔama· yow ʔahcan.p.ʔama· yó· ʔahcanbasementʔima·ta kuletaʔ ʔahcan.p.ʔima·tá kuletaʔ ʔahcanbrothelhcaldir.hcaladvto a place, arriving, terminating movement*hcalpʰilicomp.cálpʰiliwvgroup arrive, terminate movement, come to a house or destinationsyn*hcalu*hcalʔdahqa*hcalucomp.calúwvone arrive, terminate movement, come to a house or destinationsyn*hcalpʰili*hcalʔdahqacf*ma·duc*hcalʔbecomp.cálʔbewv(several) bring (several things) home; bring food homesyn*waʔbecf*ʔbema·duc*hcalʔdahqacomp.cálʔdahqawv-mvttwo people (or a few men) arrive, terminate movement, come to a house or destinationsyn*hcalpʰili*hcaluʔahca dusʼuli·biʔliinstr.ʔahca dúsʼuli·biʔlina lean-toʔaca·loc.ʔaca·´advhome, homewards; to, at home; to or at the house, the place where someone lives, a settlementsynʔaca·lʔaca·lhqʰaccfʔahcawʔaca·lhqʰacloc.ʔacalhqʰáʔadvhomeward, toward home, toward the housesynʔaca·ʔaca·lʔaca·lloc.ʔacal´advto the house, to home; (less often) at the house, at homesynʔaca·ʔaca·lhqʰacʔahcawloc.ʔahcáwadvin the house (not necessarily one's own home)cfʔaca·
ʔahca baṭiwʔahca báṭiwnfloorsyntapʰla baṭiw6.5.2.3FloorNominal Phrase:ʔahca*baṭi
ʔahca cacʰu·ʔahca cácʰu·nframe of a house; a house made by leaning sticks together, or one with rafters6.5.1.1HouseCompound:ʔahcacacʰu·
ʔahca cise·liʔahca císe·linmopcf*ciqʰa·m*pise·l5.6CleaningNominal Phrase:ʔahca*cise·=wi
ʔahca dihceʔahca díhcenhouse roofsynʔahca winalu·tow6.5.2.2RoofNominal Phrase:ʔahcadihce
ʔahca dusʼuli·biʔʔahca dúsʼuli·biʔnteepee6.5.1.2Types of housesNominal Phrase:ʔahca*dusʼul
ʔahca dusʼuli·biʔliʔahca dúsʼuli·biʔlina lean-toʔahca dúsʼuli·biʔli lto· woqoʔshe walked out of the lean-to6.5.1.2Types of housesInstrumental ofʔahca*dusʼul-ibic=wi
ʔahca duṭʼimʔʔahca dúṭʼimʔnrafter (of house)6.5.2.2RoofNominal Phrase:ʔahca*duṭʼi·mPluralʔahca duṭʼitamʔʔahca dúṭʼitamʔ
ʔahca duṭʼitamʔʔahca dúṭʼitamʔPlural ofʔahca duṭʼimʔrafter
ʔahca holtowFree Variant ofʔahca howtowwall
ʔahca hotowʔahca hótownfront of housecfʔahca howtow6.5.1.1HouseNominal Phrase:ʔahcahotow1
ʔahca howtowʔahca hó·townwallbiʔkʼás mo·qa·ye· ʔahca ho·towthe ant ran up onto (or on) the wallʔahca ho·to· doʔqʼoʔdiwaʔtiabout to fix the wallʔahca hó·tow dilameʔtake down from (the wall)ʔahca hó·to· doʔqʼoʔdiwaʔtiabout to fix the wallcfʔahca hotow6.5.2.1WallNominal Phrase:ʔahcahowtowFree Variantʔahca holtow
ʔahca kule·nbrothel
ʔahca qalitowʔahca qálitownroof, ceiling, top of house6.5.2.2RoofNominal Phrase:ʔahcaqalitow
ʔahca qawinshed, storehouse
ʔahca sili·ʔahca síli·1advin the rear of the house2nstorage place, closet6.5.2.7RoomFree Variantcasili·
ʔahca sʼaluʔcicʼqa·liʔahca sʼalúʔcicʼqa·linfloor polisher5.6.1Clean, dirtyNominal Phrase:ʔahca*sʼahlu=wi
ʔahca to· qali towʔahcató·qalitownceiling6.5.2.2RoofNominal Phrase:ʔahcaqali·=tow2
ʔahca winalu·towʔahca wínalu·townroofsynʔahca dihce6.5.2.2RoofDerivative:winaluwtow