a-₃ [ʔa:] v.pfx causative prefix làm cho Vaih > Avaih. Appear > Create (cause to appear). [Cf. abôn ‘get’ with bôn ‘have’] syn: pa-
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a-₄ [ʔa:] v.pfx negation không May ính cha lâyq? Abéinh. You want to eat? No. [Cf. avaih ‘PA neg’ with vaih ‘appear’]
adâh₂ [ʔadɤh] prep dative to; of; for cho Inha avaih chom kiên adâh acrây he. You don’t know the authority of our Vietnamese. A–ây ndo cán Khál--pưt padoq, adáh adâh tông day nnâh tangcóng tangcoang dyê amoq. Like mother of Khal--large goiter, afraid to say I’m a married man, sister. [Assumed to be inalienably poss’d form of ado. ] cf: apâh., ado₂ 1. 9.2.4. Prepositions, postpositions. 9.5.3.2. Recipient (of a patient)
âh₂ [ʔɤh] pc; pa prt completely; superlative Ngai tông ipe táq piday lư o. O, o âh, o lư, ke bư. They say you make very good fields. Good, excellent, very good, friend. Cáh yốh vi llong, cat âh dyê. There was not yet any vegetation, it had completely burned up already. Tốq cannóh ma cáh vi âh ticuôi. Elsewhere there were not any?? people. [Can occur in place of lư or together with it. (Meaning not clear.)] pl dial.: ndíh cf: anhâh., apâh.
ân [ʔɤn] rel 1relativizer ‘that’, ‘which’ mà Vi do ân pôc páq. There are those who go picking. Nám nno ân tumua.. If it’s a season that’s a bumper crop…. [The relativizer can refer to a previously mentioned head noun, or serve as its own head noun ‘that which’. Stative verbs do not require a relativizer, but when it occurs it specifies a particular one or group.; Alves’ ‘predicate taking relator noun’.] cf: N=. 9.2.3.3. Relative pronouns 2that which
anhum ati tu [ʔaɲuːm ʔatiː tuː] n June bug, Scarabeid beetle con bọ da 1.6.1.7. Insect Sylotrupes gideon (cmpd, redup)
aniêng atíh [ʔaniəŋ ʔatih] vs openly; publicly công khai Lư aniêng atíh ichiuq ngai bonh ngai cle. Very publicly they suffered people insulting. Binomial (cmpd)
apiên [ʔapiən] vi say last word, add something else; exaggerate accusation nói them, để them Vi ê do ân tông apiên abơt ado Yêxu, ma lâyq bôn lư, patíl loi. There were many who spoke accusations against Jesus, but they weren’t true, exaggerated. [E.g., say you stole more than you did.] syn: abaơt sit: tông apiên
apiên abaơt [ʔapiən ʔabɯ̰ːt] vi say last word, add something else; accusation; exaggerate nói them, để them Binomial (cmpd)
areaih [ʔarḭas] n roots, foundation chief; elder rễ, trưởng; quan 4.6.1.2. Government official. 4.5.6.1. High status
arêng alay [ʔareːŋ ʔalaj] n.kin brother-in-law relationship quan hệ các anh em rể [Johnny and Jeffrey (Stebbins) are arêng_alay with sons of their father Tom’s brother-in-law. J and J are imiang-imoq with daughters of Tom’s brother-in-law and cannot marry them.] cf: lup lep. 4.1.9. Kinship Free Binomial (cmpd)
ariêu₂ [ʔariəw] n feast; celebration bữa tiệc [Synonymous with ‘wine’.] sound: cráh acreinh 5.2.2.3. Feast
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ati₁ [ʔatiː] ti₁ n arm, including hand tay [Although ati the entire arm to fingertips, there are also words that specify all of the parts.] cl: lám; part: lpaq, próng, tampang, tallang, ngcứm, turou, dóng, tubaq, ndoi; part: lampaq, práng, tapang, tallang, ngcứm, turô, tôl, ndoi, ndem cf: ni₁. 1.6.2. Parts of an animal pl; pa
atiêh₁ [ʔatiəh] vs flat, insipid, lacking salt or sweetness (also used of insipid, uncolorful speech) lạt sit: atiêh boi; sit: atiêh ngcang 2.3.3. Taste
