English - Pacoh


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categorymma2ʔəm.maːnkind; category; type; species, breed, strain--of seed, breeding stock, chickens;syncallong1 2cflap along8.3.5Type, kindrmưhʔər.mɯːhnkind; category; type; species, breed, strain--of seed, breeding stock, chickens;8.3.5Type, kind
caterpillarpirưi araupirɯːj ʔarawncaterpillar1.6.1.7Insecttang-hiatəŋ.hiənlarge, edible caterpillar turns into cicadaamiêlʔamiəlncaterpillar that stings upon contact, makes bad itch (has 4 clumps of hair on head and two on tail)1.6.1.7Insect
caterpillar-in-bambooadúq2ʔaduʔnlarge hairy caterpillar in bamboo--good to eatLaid beside anhum_abúng. cfanhum1.6.1.7Insect
catfishangiêtʔaŋiətncatfishcfaclouakeng2atong21.6.1.5Fishaclouʔaklṵːnsmall catfishcfangiêt1.6.1.5Fishboaiq angiêtbṵajʔ ʔaŋiətncatfishcfakeng2atong21.6.1.5Fishatong2ʔatɔːŋncatfishcfangiêtboaiq angiêt1.6.1.5Fishakeng2ʔakɛːŋncatfishcfangiêtboaiq angiêt1.6.1.5Fish
cattletiriaq ntroqtiriəʔ ʔəntrɔːʔncattle; domestic hoofed animals1.6.1.1.3Hoofed animals
cattle egretcalang cloqkalaːŋ klɔːʔncattle egret1.6.1.2Bird
caughtngcálʔəŋkalvstuck; caught; hard labor in childbirthsynpálcfcháh kichátpál8.2.7.3Wedged in, stuckrlúq2ʔər.luʔvifall into; step into a hole; stuck in mud or trapLúq rpúc tốq ati pe con.To fall into the hands of the enemy.7.2.1.6Steady, unsteady7.2.2.5.1Fallchuôtcuətvmcaught on thorn, etc.; stuck by nail or something sharp; caught in trap; spring a trapAbíl chuôt xing.The mouse caught in the trap.Cư doq pi axuôi ado ipe abưih ipe chuôt cang parnai ngai.I told you ahead lest you be caught/trapped by their speech.Khoiq chuaq llám ayoun.One rabbit is already caught.Ayoun chuôt callo ngai, ma lâyq cray.A rabbit sprung someone’s trap but not caught.Also by words/speech.; It appears to me that first example is active while the second appears to be middle voice.6.4.2Traprlúq rpúcʔər.luʔ ʔər.pukvifall into; step into a hole; stuck in mud or trap
caulkpipeitpipḭːtvtcaulk or fill cracks with waxcfpeit1 1
caulk-or-fill-crackscupeitkupḭːtvtcaulk or fill cracks with waxcfpeit1 1
causativeta-1tav.pfxcausativeBabor idứh dyeal llám ân coum, ma íh tran, dyeal daq ân coum idứh your tahoum a-aq ngéq clóuc tốq cháq tốq tarbóh tốq adyưng, vaih ngéq coum.Babor took a piece of black, but didn’t draw, took black water and bathed crow completely saturated to body, to beak to legs, became all black.synpa-cfca-a-2ʔa:v.pfxcausative prefixVaih > Avaih.Appear > Create (cause to appear).Cf. abôn ‘get’ with bôn ‘have’synpa-pi-piv.pfxcausative, especially for stative verbsPikét; pikear; pikhám; pikhâm.Belittle; make tight; cause to be enough; make firm.cfpa-ca-kaːv.pfxcausativeCacheit; ca–ưq; caxout mát.Kill; agree; close eyes.cfpa-ta-1pa-pav.pfxcausativePacha.Cause to eat, i.e., feed.Payóung.Cause to be up high.Adơaih idứh dông palúh alứng canchop acho.That monkey took causing-to-run with dog’s paws.Ndóung ngai pannhoup pidieiq, do lâyq vi chao xoaq aliêh.When they caused bad caused difficult, he didn’t.M-initial roots, e.g., mout ‘enter’, take ta-. syna-2ta-1cfca-pi-unspec. comp. formpanốhder.pannốh
causetáq 1taʔvtwork, do, make, build; act; fight; causeIngay tốq xéiq pứq o vi táq ado mêng, do bán mêng loi.When become grown big, it’s good to work for one’s self, he raises himself.Ape counh táq xu; ape cán táq xác, chóuh xán, chóuh póung….Men build houses; women do weeds, plant manioc, plant taro….Dyê idoq táq thét ado a–aq, cốh Babor xua cha idau.After doing wrong to Crow, so Babor hunts food at night.Táq arâq két (táq ngkét két).Act childishly, immaturely.Táq mpưt pưt.To act big.Ngki ngai xear táq pecon, ngai chât.Then they descended fought enemies, they speared.Translates with English ‘be’ in roles, e.g., táq_areaih ‘be chief’, but ‘do/act chief’ in Pacoh thinking.7Physical actions6.1Worktáq 7taʔauxcausetadôngtadoːŋvtlead; cause; attract; luretáq dyountaʔ ʄṵːnvtcausentóngʔəntɔŋnprimary cause; the way it happened; situationCou ntóng ngcốh ngai lâyq dáh chou tốq veil.Because of that they don’t dare return to the village.synnteanngê2dyoun1 2ʄṵːnauxcause
cause disasterpiyúcvcause disaster, famineLou lư dúng veil lou lư: mương he doan kêt nưm do piyúc.‎Truly labor in vain community, truly labor in vain: our region promised only it causes disaster (famine?)
cause misfortunepibappibaːpvtcause misfortune by a spirit that hates his/her bad treatment of others
cause peacepi–iênpiʔiənvtcause to be easy; cause peaceNgâh pi–iên lâng cruông cuteac nnéh o dứh iên.Cause peace immediately so this country will quickly be peaceful.cfiên1 1
cause sittacu1takuːvset something down; cause to sit
cause to approachpirôpvtcause to approach, as in calling pigs to feed.Do bán do pirôp tardoah.He fed, he caused the pigs to approach the trough.
cause to be settledpatrangpatraːŋvtcause to be settledXeq ipe Rbang Cuteq patrang dáng mo ân o clúng clang ang tinga.Ask you Sky Earth spirits to settle us where it is level and sunny.
cause to believepaloipalɔːjvtcause to believe
cause to comepaxear 2pasḭarvtcause to come
cause to dreamapoʔapɔːvcause to dreamcfrlo po5.7.2Dream
cause to drinktangoiq 1ta.ŋɔːjʔvtcause to drinkNgai tangoiq daq tabóng tốq hóng ngcang.They forced us to drink soapy water into our mouths.
cause to falltáq prứptaʔ prɯpvcause to fall, e.g., fall into sinpidứmpidɯmvtcause to fallsynpadứm
cause to flowtahoi 2tahɔːjvtcause to flow; drain
cause to grazepatưnhpatɯːɲvtcause to graze
cause to hearpaxángpasaŋvtcause to hearNgâh pi paxáng o ngai xáng.Speak for them to hear.