独龙语 - 英语 - 汉语


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jeupchvl /ʑɯp⁵⁵tɕəl⁵³/ n 名 small cicada 小蝉 | （一乡）jeupchvl kyegeu reup. Catch a small cicada. 抓着一只小蝉.
jeupnvm /ʑɯp⁵⁵nəm⁵³/ n 名 monsoon season (heavy rains) 蝉鸣叫时下雨的季节 | Literally "cicada days", approximately from April to June, divided into jeupchvl and jeupmei. 直译“蝉天”,大概在四、五、六月份左右，分 jeupchvl 和 jeupmei.
jeur₁ /ʑɯr⁵⁵/ v 动 indirect causative (force; cause; allow; make someone do something) 役使（让；使；叫） | nga na le vngza kei svjeur. I am making you eat the food. 我让你吃饭. | pu rong jeur. There was an owl in there (revealed by someone poking around a tree). 原来有猫头鹰在那里. | Preceding main verb must be volitional, or else morphological causative is used. In control and purposeful, the causer makes one object act on another. 前一个动词只能是自主动词. 主题役使第一个客体致使第二个客体.
jeur₂ /ʑɯr⁵³/ v 动 sound the alarm 发警声 | kaq tvng le jeur e? Why is the chicken sounding the alarm? 鸡为什么发警声？ | Used of particular small animals, e.g. chicks or mice. 好像专用于小鸡遇见一些小虫或老鼠等它恐惧的事物时发出的警声.
ji₁ /ʑi⁵⁵/ vt 及物动 chase; pursue 赶；追上 | vng mvjing. I didn't pursue him. 我没赶上他.
ji₂ /ʑi⁵⁵/ n 名 small shop 小卖部 | Fourth Township. Lisu loanword. 四乡话.傈僳借词.
jibeu /ʑi³¹bɯ⁵⁵/ n 名 guitar 吉他
jikyeum /ʑi³¹cɯm⁵³/ n 名 airplane 飞机
jili /ʑi³¹li⁵³/ n 名 savage (person) 野人
jili mvjvl /ʑi³¹li⁵³ mə³¹ʑəl⁵³/ n 名 savage female clan 野人氏族
jin₁ /ʑin³¹/ prt 助词 durative (while) 现行体 | laika wa jin rong make a living 做工作生活 | （四乡）kei chaq rong sitting and eating 坐着吃 | Links two simultaneous actions. 连同助词. | (Fourth Township) chaq /tɕaʔ⁵⁵/
jin₂ /ʑin³¹/ prt 助词 recent past perfective (visual evidential) 完成体（刚刚完了，亲见） | mvn kei jin. I just took the medicine. 药我刚吃了. | Only used with first-person agent. 只用于第一人称做施事的动词后.
jin₃ /ʑin⁵⁵/ v 动 soak; immerse 泡 | gyaq gyoq pvjin sheu. You two soak that clothing. 你俩把这衣服泡了.
jin₄ /ʑin⁵⁵/ v 动 quake (of the earth) 发生（地震） | nvmneu jin there was an earthquake 发生地震
jin₅ /ʑin⁵⁵/ adv 副 already 已经 | (First Township) jeur /ʑɯr⁵⁵/ | (Fourth Township) jvn /ʑən⁵⁵/
jin6 /ʑin⁵³/ n 名 type of edible taro 野毛芋（可食）
jing /ʑiŋ⁵³/ v 动 occur (of a solar eclipse) 发生（日食） | nvmjing jing a solar eclipse occurred 发生日食 | nvm jing the sky is getting dark 天黑 | (First Township) jeung /ʑɯŋ⁵³/
jiq /ʑiʔ⁵⁵/ v 动 ache (of the head) （头）疼 | vng u jiq wa. He says it's a headache. 他说头疼. | (First Township) jeuq /ʑɯʔ⁵⁵/
jiqjiq /ʑiʔ⁵⁵ʑiʔ⁵⁵/ adv 副 thinly; finely 细细地 | jiqjiq pa'vjiiq. Chop it very finely. 把它切得细细地. | (First Township) jeuqjeuq /ʑɯʔ⁵⁵ʑɯʔ⁵⁵/
jit /ʑit⁵⁵/ vi 不及物动 be dense 密
dvjitsheu vi 不及物动 bunch together 挤在一处
jitjit /ʑit⁵⁵ʑit⁵⁵/ adv 副 densely; thickly 密密地 | jitjit mvnkvt neu. Don't plant too close together. 别种得太密了.
jiwa /ʑi³¹wɑ⁵³/ n 名 power; authority 权力
jong /ʑɔŋ⁵³/ vi 不及物动 be oval; oval-shaped 椭圆形的 | lungjong oval-shaped stone 椭圆形的石头
jong'lv'jong /ʑɔŋ⁵⁵lə³¹ʑɔŋ⁵⁵/ adv 副 on top and bottom 一上一下 | pvcheuq jong'le'jong lungplang do rong. The birds are sitting in rows on the flagstones. 鸟在石板上一上一下地坐着.
jongnga /ʑɔŋ³¹ŋɑ⁵⁵/ n 名 type of bird which lives in groups and has a long, upright hair on its head 一种鸟，群居, 头上有竖立的长毛