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ulanylmakv1to use, to be usedUlanylmak üçin mekdep okuwçylaryna täze kompýuterler getirildi.New computers were bought for the schoolchildren to use.Mekdebe ulanylmak üçin täze metodika girizildi.A new methodology was introduced for use in school.Maýonezden boşan bankalary soň ulanmak üçin goýarlar.Mayonnaise jars are kept for re-use.Mekdebe ulanmak üçin täze metodika girizildi.A new method was inserted to be used in school.2to be followed, pay attention to, useBirinji gezek köke bişireniňde resept ulanmaly.When cooking biscuits for the first time, you should follow a recipe.ulanylancomp.adjused, second-handMeniň pulum täze maşyna ýetmänsoň, ulanylan maşyn almaly boldum.Since I didn't have enough money to buy a new car, I had to buy a used one.
ulanmakvto useMaral meniň beren eginbaşlarymy ulanýar.Maral wears the clothes I gave her.Täze alan kompýuterimizi ulanmak üçin täze hünärment işe kabul etdik.In order to use our newly bought computer, we hired a specialist.Mugallymdan ulanmak üçin täze kitap aldym.I bought a new book from my teacher so as to use it [in class].Täze alan kompýuterimizi ulanmak üçin täze hünärmen işe kabul etdik.In order to use our newly bought computer, we hired a new specialist.
ulanyjynuser
ulaşmakv1to become, turn into, to touchDagyň başy asmana ulaşýar.The top of the mountain touches the sky.Kiçiräk niýetlän doglan günüm uly toýa ulaşdy.The small birthday party I had intended turned into a massive event.Biziň obamyz on ýyl mundan ozal şähere ulaşdy, on müň adam sanymyz ýigrimi bäş müň boldy.Our village became a city 10 years ago; 10 thousand people turned into 25 thousand.2to make trouble for oneself, to be asking for trouble, commitNätanyş adamlar bilen iş salşyp bir bela ulaşaýma.When working with strangers, don't make trouble for yourself.3to be chronically ill, to be terminally illMamam süýjülik keseline ulaşyp, uzak wagtlap ýaraman ýatdy.My grandmother became ill with diabetes a long time ago. Since then she has stayed in bed.4to be added, to turn intoMähriň döredijilik joşguny uly poeziýa ulaşdy.Mahri's creative frenzy yielded a lot of poetry.Toýuň toýa ulaşsyn!comp.May the wedding turn into a real party!
ulgamcfsisteman1dunegum ulgamlarysand dunes2systemulgam-ulgamcomp.nhillyKöpetdagyň eteginde ulgam-ulgam baýyrlar bar.There are many hills in the foothills of the Kopetdag mountains.
ullakanullaka:nullaha:nadjhuge, massive, large, king-sizedNartäç daýzaň ogly Mekanam ullakan oglan bolupdyr.Aunt Nartach's son Mekan has grown into a very big boy.ullakan özgerişlikmassive reformsullakan tapawuta huge differenceullakan alyma great scientistBiziň öňümizde ullakan sorag keserip durýar.We are faced with a major problem.Merdan bilen Bibiniň toýlarynda klasdaşlary ullakan tort sowgat etdiler.At Merdan's and Bibi's wedding party their classmates gave them a huge cake as a present.Täze Aý doganda kiçijek, ýöne 3 hepdeden soňra ullakan Aý bolýar.When the new moon appears, it is tiny, but after 3 weeks it becomes huge.Nökeriň gözleri ullakan hem owadan.Noker's eyes are large and beautiful.Türkmenistan Bitaraplygyny alanyndan soň Türkmenistan Konstitusiýasyna ullakan üýtgeşmeler girizildi.After gaining its neutrality, massive changes were made to Turkmenistan's constitution.Ökde basketbolistleriň boýy ullakan, ýöne gimnastikalaryň boýy bolsa kiçijek.Professional basketball players are very tall, but gymnasts are short.
ululykn1size, heightAsmandan nämälim ululyk, astronomiýa şary gaçdy, onuň diametri 30 metre barabar.Something enormous fell from the sky, an asteroid; its diameter was nearly 30 metres.Eýfelew binasynyň ululgyndan paraşutçylar bökdüler.Parachutists jumped from the height of the Eiffel tower.2measurementsMatematika sapagynda mygallym "hemişelik ululyk" temasyny geçdi.The maths teacher taught a lesson on constants.
ulumsyadjarrogant, conceited, proudJeren öz ulumsy häsiýeti bilen bar joralaryny ýitirdi.Jeren has lost all her friends because of her arrogance.Ulumsy adamlar bilen gepleşeňde özüňi hiç kim ýaly duýýarsyň.When talking with those who are arrogant you feel yourself to be a nobody.
ulumsylyknarroganceKakasynyň puluna buýsanyp, ulumsylyk edip, Mekan hiç haçan hakyky dostlugyň nämedigini bilmedi.His pride at his father's wealth and arrogance caused Mekan to never know what real friendship was.
ulurakadjbigger, quite largeŞemşadyň boýy meniňkiden ulurak diýmeseň, ýöne ýaşy kiçi.Shemshad is taller than me even though she is younger.Ejem boýyň entek ösýär diýip, maňa ulurak bolýan köýnek alypdyr.My mother bought me a dress that is too big because I'm bound to grow.Şu şem ulanmaga ulurak diýmeseň, örän owadan.You may say the candle is not bigger, but it is more beautiful.Eliňdäki torba ulurak diýmeseň, kiçi torbaň berkdir.You might not think that the bag in your hand is bigger, but your small bag is durable/strong.
ulus-il1nthe people, nation, compatriotMergeniň ogly ýokary okuwa girende, ulus-ili çagyryp, toý etdi.When Mergen's son entered the institute, he gathered the whole population and had a party.2adjwith a big voice, to cry loudly or with compatriotsMähri ejesi ýogalanda, ulus ili bilen aglady.Şöhrat Olimpiadada birinji ýeri eýeländigine begenip, ulus-ili bilen gygyrdy.When Shohrat came first in the Olympic games, he shouted with all his compatriots.
ulyadj1large, big, considerableLondon şäheri Oksford şäherinden uly.The city of London is bigger than Oxford.2old, olderSerdar öz jigisi Sapadan dört ýaş uly.Serdar is four years older than his brother Sapa.3importantŞäheriň baýramçylygyna başga ýurtlardan uly myhmanlar geldi.Many important guests from other countries came to the celebration in the city.uludan-kiçäcomp.adjfrom high to low, from old to youngBiz sport türgenleşiginde uludan-kiçä boýly-boýuna durduk.In sport training we stood in order of height from young to old.Ertekileri diňe çaga däl-de, uludan-kiçä bar adam söýýär.Fairy tales are not just loved by children, but by young and old.ululy-kiçilicomp.adjdifferent sizedUluly-kiçili diýmeseň, Gülşat bilen Şemşat ekiz gyzlar.Gulshat and Shemshat are twins but they are different heights.uly-kiçicomp.adjboth young and oldA. S. Puşkinyň ýazan goşgularyny, ertekilerini uly-kiçi okaýar.A. S. Pushkin's poems and fairy tales are read by both young and old.ula gitmekph. v.v1to go for a larger one, go for a bigger oneGurban sport ýaryşynda kiçi baýragy utup, ula gitmäge synanyşdy.Because he won a minor prize, Gurban went on to try for a major one.2to increase, escalate (quarrels, war, gossip)Olar ýekeje zadyň üstünde urşup, dawa-jenjel ula gitdi.As they fought over one small issue, the quarrel escalated.ula tutmakph. v.vto compete with someone larger than youBatyr göreşde ula tutup, obada atly pälwan bilen orta çykdy.Batyr stepped up to compete against a big, well-known wrestler from the village.uludan dem almakph. v.vto take a deep breathLukman hassanyň ýüregini diňlemek üçin uludan dem almagyny sorady.The doctor asked the patient to breathe deeply as he listened to his heartbeat.uly geplemekph. v.vto boast, brag, exaggerateÖzüni öwüp, uly gepläniň tanapy çüýrük.The one who brags has rotten ropes supporting his big talking.Myhman ataňdan ulysay.A guest is more important than your father.
ummaumma:1adjfar away, distantMekanyň menden alan puly ummadan çykdy.Mekan has borrowed a lot of money from me.2ndistanceE-hat arkaly biz giden ummadaky adamlar bilen habarlaşyp bilýäris.By e-mail we can communicate with many many people who are far away.Asman ummanyndan gara bulutlar gelýärdi.Black clouds appeared in the distant sky.
ummanumma:nnoceandüýpsüz ummanbottomless oceanUmman derýaThe Ocean River i.e. the Indian Ocean.
ummasyzumma:syzadj1endless, limitlessTürkmenistanyň ýerasty baýlyklary ummasyz.Turkmenistan's underground riches are limitless.Ummasyz ýyldyzlar patrak ýaly peträp durdular.Innumerable stars were twinkling like white pop corn.2hugeBal arylaryň bir maşgalasynda ummasyz arylar bar.One family of honeybees is made up of a countless number of bees.Türkmenbaşy adyndaky kitaphanada ummasyz kitaplar ýerleşýär.The Turkmenbashy library has got countless books.Şäheri özgerdip, beýik binalar galdyrmak üçin ummasyz pul harçlanýar.Limitless money is spent on changing the city and building tower blocks.
umumanumu:man1advin general, generally speakingUmuman, men pişiklerden itleri has gowy görýärin.In general I like dogs much more than cats.Umuman men tikinçilik işi edesim gelenok, meniň kärim başga ugurdan.Generally speaking, I don't want to do sewing, that is not my profession.2conjon the whole, in all, overallUmuman aýdamda men şu gün esli iş edipdim.Overall I did plenty of work today.Umuman men özümi ýaramaz duýýaryn.Overall, I just feel sick.Sen umuman şol kärhanada näçe sagat işlediň?How much hours did you work on that company in all?3conjusuallyMaralyň öýe näçä geljegini bilemok, umuman gelýän wagty sagat ýedilerde.I don't know when Maral will come home, she usually comes at 7 o'clock.4conjaround, approximatelyMen umuman doglan günüme ýigrimi bäş adam çagyrdym.I have invited approximately twenty five people to my birthday.
umumyumu:myadjcommon, general, whole, ordinary, overallÝylyň başynda mekdebiň hemme klaslary ýygnanşyp umumy ýygnagyny geçirdi.At the beginning of the school year, all the classes were gathered to hold a general meeting.Liseýiň umumy tertibini bozandyklary üçin Meredow bilen Batyrowa berk käýinç berdiler.For breaking normal college rules, Meredov and Batyrov were given a severe reprimand.
umumylaşdyrmakumu:mylaşdyrmakv caus1to summariseGeçirilen tejribeleriň netijelerini umumylaşdyrmak üçin mugallym leksiýa geçirdi.To summarise the results of experiments, the teacher gave a lecture.Mugallym okuwça okap gutarylan tema boýunça romany umumylaşdyrmagyny sorady.The teacher asked the student to summarise the novel he had read.Geçen temany umumylaşdyrmak üçin şu günki sapakda mugallym ýene-de öňki temadan sorag berdi.To summarise the last subject, the teacher asked questions from that area again.2to combine, gather together into one larger groupönümçiligi umumylaşdyrmakto combine [agricultural] productionhususy eýeçiligi umumylaşdyrmakto combine private property
umumylykumu:mylykncommonality, (things) in common, (things) held in generalGürrüňdeşiň bilen hiç hili umumylyk ýok bolsa gürrüň alyp barmak kyn.It is hard to hold a conversation, if you don't have anything in common with your interlocutor.Joram Ýaponiýada ýaşasa-da bizde umumylyk kän, ikimizem sungaty, sazy hem saz gural pianinony söýýäris.Even though my friend lives in Japan, we have so many things in common; we both like art, music, and a musical instrument - the piano.Olimpiada geçirilende hemme ýurtlar birigip, umumylygy baýramçylyk edip belleýärler.When the Olympic games are held, all the countries come together to celebrate what they have in common.Joram Ýaponiýada ýaşasa-da, bizde umumylyk kän, ikimizem sungaty, sazy hem-de, şol bir saz guralyny – pianinony söýýäris.Even though my friend lives in Japan, we have so many things in common; we both like art, music and a musical instrument - the piano.
umytumy:tn1hopeMen ekzameniňi tabşyrarsyň diýip umyt edýän.I hope you will pass your exams.2UmytUmyt örän zehinli okuwçy.Umyt is a very talented student.umydyňy üzmekph. v.vto stop hopingOl adamsyna umydyny üzmän garaşyp, ýoluna seredip otyrdy.She was sat waiting for her husband expectantly, watching the road he would come down.umyt baglamakph. v.vto hope, pin one's hopes onAtamyrat gullugyny sag-aman dynyp geler diýip, ejesi umyt baglap garaşdy.Atamyrat's mother had waited hoping that he would return from the army fit and well.umyt etmekph. v.vto hopeMen sizi ýene-de görerin diýip umyt edýärin.I hope to see you again.Basym kakam uruşdan geler diýip, Söhbet umyt edip garaşýardy.Sohbet had been waiting hopefully that soon his father would return from the war.umytdan gaçmakph. v.vto lose hopeIkinji gezek ýokary okuw jaýyna girip bilmän Merjen umytdan gaçyp aglady.Failing to enter the university for the second time, Merjen lost hope and cried.
umytsyzlykumy:tsyzlyknhopelessnessGözel durmuşda kelebiň ujuny ýitirip, umytsyzlyk bilen ýaşaýardy.Gozel was living in hopelessness after losing the meaning of life.
unu:nnflourBugdaý undan bişirilen köke-çörekler tagamly bolýar.Bread and biscuits that are made from wheat flour are delicious.
unamaku:namakvto approve, to agreeMugallym okuwçyň beren jogabyny unady.The teacher agreed with the student's answer.Seniň mekdepden jogapsyz gaýdanyňy men unap biljek däl.I don't approve your leaving school without permission.Ýaşulylar maslahatynda goýulan teklipleri bar ýaşulylar unadylar.All proposals were approved by the elders at the elders council.Toý maslahatynda kakam biziň etmeli işlerimizi unady.At the wedding planning meeting, my father approved all the tasks we need to do at the wedding.
unaşu:naşn noodlesSowuklamada burçly unaş içmek maslahat berilýär.When you catch a cold it is recommended that you eat unash with hot chilli.A thick soup containing pasta (noodles), black-eyed peas, and dried red chilli.
uniwersitetuniwersi'tetnuniversityуниверситетMeniň klasdaşym uniwersitetde okaýar.My classmate is studying at university.