pilit trans. 1to force someone to do something; compel by force; to coerce. Adim piliton an ipahuyop ten adina pinhod. Do not force him to sleep if he doesn’t like. Pumilit kah tatagu, takon di adida pinhod. You force some of the people, even if they don’t want to. Mapilit kaya ot idat na nan manuk. He will be forced and so he will give the chicken. Hiyay namilit ke ha-oy an idat ku nan pihhu. He was the one who forced me to give the money. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, ma‑/na‑, maN‑/naN‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 3.3.3.5 - Compel.) 2to insist. Ipilit nan maki-en apuna. He insists that he will go with his grandfather. i‑/iN‑. der. kapilitan
Search results for "‑imm‑"
pilid 1comm. tire; wheel; circular frame or disk of wood or metal capable of turning on an axis. Oongngal di pilid din tolak. The wheels of that truck are very big. (sem. domains: 6.7.8 - Parts of tools, 8.6 - Parts of things.) 2trans. to place wheels on something, a cart, vehicle, or toy Pilidam hi lablabong nan ay-ayyam tulang mu. Place lablabong-fruit for the wheels of your brother's toy. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 3intrans. to run over something. Ume-ele kayuh na te pumilid nan tolak. Move further because the truck’s wheels will run over you. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.
pila 1comm. queue; a line of people or vehicles. Adukke nan pila nah hamul kinali immanamutak. The queue at the feast was long, that is why I came home. (sem. domains: 8.4.5.1 - Order, sequence.) 2intrans. to form a queue. Mumpila da di u-unga te umal-algo mo. The children are forming a queue because it is already noon. Adik pinhod an pumila ten eyak makihamul. I hate to fall in line when I go to a feast. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 3trans. to get in line for someone else. [This action is related to getting food at a feast for someone who is unable to stand in a queue.] Ipilaam hi tulang mu te it-ittay. Get in line for your brother because he is little. 4comm. a place where vehicles or people line up. <Morphology: pilaan
pi-ang trans. to cut in two parts; to break apart; divide, generally refers to fruit or a cooked root vegetable, not bananas. Pi-angom tun tupaya. You cut the papaya into two pieces. Pani-angom tun tupaya. You cut this papaya into many parts. Pumi-ang kanah tinapay. Cut a part of the bread. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑an‑ ‑on, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4A Change the structure of object. Sim: tagip. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut.)
pigut sta. to be thin, may refer to a person or animal. Napigut nan ahuyu. Your dog is thin. Nganat pimmippigut hi inam? Why has your mother become so thin? ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 6A Physiological Process - State. Sim: kuug, kuttung. (sem. domains: 8.2.3.3 - Thin person.)
pidit trans. to pick up something. Piditom nan papel an nag-a Pick up the paper that fell down. Ipidit mu nah iwit nan ulog. Pick up the snake by its tail. Pumidit kah duwan batu ta gayangom di ahu mih-up. Pick up two stones to throw at the dogs that come near. Mumpidit dah galut da nadan u-unga ad uwani. The children are picking up their trash now. Pakapidditom am-in nan nag-an boga. Carefully pick up all of the rice that has been dropped. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑, paka‑ on. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 7.3.4.4 - Hold.)
paytuk 1intrans. to move, by jumping up and down. Adida ni-an iha-ad hi luta yaden pumaytuk nan himmagabi nah hagabi ta gumpa. Before they place the bench on the ground, the man who is performing the ceremony jumps up on it and makes a speech. Mumpaypaytuk ya mungkuli te hidiyey pinghanan ena nakidilagan hi allama. She jumped up and down and screamed because it was the first time she went to catch crabs with a torch. Kanan Juliey, “Dakol di in-innat mi. Nungkanta kami ya pimmaytuk kami. She said, “We did many things. We sang and we jumped.” ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑ CVC. 2B Movement, change of position. Sim: labtuk, yapa; Sim: dop-a, labtuk, yapa. (sem. domains: 7.2.1.1.3 - Jump.) 2trans. to jump over something with the object being jumped over in view. Paytukom din alad hin kayam. Jump over the fence if you can. ‑on/‑in‑.
pattuk (sp. var. patuk) 1intrans. to stand up on something that is higher than the ground or floor. Numpattuk nah ubunan. He was standing on the chair. Pumattuk ka ta pakatibo ka nadah mun-ay-ayyam. He stood up on the chair. Nah ubunan di pattukam. Stand up on the chair. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 2A Movement from one place to another. (sem. domains: 7.1.1 - Stand.) 2trans. to put up on top of something; place something higher. Ipattuk mu tun ihda nah aparador ta adi kanon di ahu. Put the viand up on the cupboard so the dog won’t eat it. i‑/iN‑. 3A Move and position object at site. (sem. domains: 7.5.9 - Put.)
patna 1trans. to try or attempt to do an action or activity. Ipatna nan mundallan. He tries to walk. Patnaam an gumawat ke hiya. Try to borrow money from him. Immeyak bot ek ipatna ya ek umbun hidiye an kanan di “Ay hiya.” I went to try, and I sat down there and said “Yes. Satisfying.” i‑/iN‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 3I Direct an action toward an object. (sem. domains: 6.1.2.1 - Try, attempt.) 2intrans. to sample; to try something. Pumatnaak an mangan nah igattang mun binakle. I’ll sample the rice cake you are selling. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 3trans. to test a person’s resolve; to tempt a person to do something that would be against his character or values. <The past tense form implies the achievement of the testing or tempting objective.
pat-u trans. to beat someone or something with a stick. Adiyu pat-uwan di ahu yu. Do not beat your dogs. Ipat-um nan bilau hin laylay-ahan daka. Beat him with a stick if he is teasing you. Adik pinhod an idalan hina hin nahilong te wadaday pumat-u. I do not like to pass there at night because there is someone who beats with a stick. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. (sem. domains: 7.7.1 - Hit.)
pat-al sta. 1the light or brightness of sun, moon or artificial light. Pimmat-al nah daulon handi kinaan da nan kaiw nah loba. The space under the house became bright when they felled the tree on the slope. Mapat-al nah daulon. It is light under the house. ‑um‑/‑imm‑, ma‑/na‑. 6D Process or state of inanimate objectss. Sim: big’at, algo₂, dilag, potang. (sem. domains: 8.3.3 - Light.) 2to be daytime; refers to the hours when the sun is shining. Adi muntayyapan nah mapat-al. It does not fly during the day. (referring to bats) der. mapat-al
patapat intrans. for a chicken to fly up and rest on something; to roost. Mumpatapat day manuk te mungkahilong. The chickens are roosting because it is almost night. Pimmatapat nan manuk nah kaiw. The chicken roosted in the tree. ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 2A Movment from one place to another. (sem. domains: 7.1.2 - Sit.)
paot trans. to carve wood. Paotom nan akasya hi tagtaggu. Carve the acacia tree into a figure of a man. Mumpaot da hi gawgawa. They are carving a duck. Pumaot kah duwan poltan. Carve two roosters. Paotam hi gulding tun unga. Carve a goat for this child. Paotan yu tun onob hi tatagun manayo. Carve people who are dancing on this door. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut, 6.6.4 - Crafts.)
pangi trans. to remove a piece from a bunch or cluster. Pangiyom nadan balat ta idat mun tudah u-unga. Remove the bananas from the hand and give them to these children. Pumangi ka agah ohan balat. Please get a banana for me. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4D Release, remove or detach object. (sem. domains: 7.5.1.1 - Separate, scatter.)
panday 1nom. blacksmith; ironsmith. An waday mumpanday hi inang-ang yu? Did you ever see an ironsmith? muN‑/nuN‑. Syn: udi₁. (sem. domains: 6.6.2.3 - Working with metal.) 2trans. to make iron tools, e.g. spades, knives, bolos; to forge. Pandayon da nan gumok hi gaud. They will make the metal into a spade. Pumanday kah uwan tun unga. Make a knife for this child. Mumpanday dah otak ad Bolar. They are making bolos in Bolar. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 4A Change the structure of object.
palti trans. to butcher poultry or animals for food. [This type of butchering is in contrast to sacrificial butchering, kolong, even though the meat can also be eaten when an animal is butchered as a sacrifice.] Paltiyon mi nan babuy mi hi bigat. We will butcher our pig tomorrow. Ipalti mi nah pingngit di wangwang. We will butcher it along the river. Pinaltik nan bakak ot ek igattang. I butchered my cow and sold it. Pumalti kah duwan manuk tedeyan dakol taku. Butcher two chickens because we are many. Mumpalti damdama hi Gabino hi babuy. Gabino also butchers pigs. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.
palenha 1comm. a flatiron that burns charcoal, used for pressing clothing. 2trans. to iron clothes; to press with a flatiron. Palenhaom tun pantalon ku. Please iron my pants. Ipalenham nan bulwatina. Iron her clothes for her. Mumpalenha dah pumbulwati dah bigat. They are pressing clothes that they will wear tomorrow. Pumalenha kah duwan kamahhitan amam. Iron two shirts of your father. Mapalenha datuwen bulwati. These clothes are ready to be ironed. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑ ‑an/iN‑ ‑an, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑, ma‑/na‑. (sem. domains: 5.3 - Clothing.) Language Of Borrowing: Spanish.
palattug 1comm. gun. Waday palattug na te pulit. He has a gun because he is a policeman. (sem. domains: 4.8.3.7 - Weapon, shoot.) 2trans. to shoot with a gun. Pinatlattug da on hamuti. They shot a bird. Palattugon da nan ahun natagal. They will shoot the dog that is rabid. Pumalattug ka hi hamuti. Shoot some birds. Eda mamalattug hi hamuti nah muyung. They are going to shoot birds in the forest. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, maN‑/naN‑. Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano: paltug.
palang 1comm. a wound from a bolo. Ongal nan palang nah odog na. The wound on his back is big. (sem. domains: 2.5.3 - Injure.) 2trans. to cut by striking with a bolo. Palangom nan hapang di akasya te umalih tuh atop di tubuna. Cut the branch of the acacia-tree because the leaves come to the roof. Mumpalang dah kawayan handi mala-u kami. They were cutting bamboo when we passed by. Pinalang Ramon nan kaiw. Ramon struck the tree with his bolo. Mapalang di taklem hin athina di pangdon mu nah otak. Your hand will be cut if you hold the bolo that way. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑ muN‑/nuN‑, ma‑/na‑. Tactile - Touch contact. 3rec. to wound or kill each other with bolos. Mumpinnallang da lummu nah koltog di luta. They will kill each other with bolos because of a land dispute. muN‑ ‑in‑/nuN‑ ‑in‑. 4v. to attack with a bolo, usually with intent to kill. Etaku tedeyan tuwe nan mun-angon pumalang. Let us go because the crazy man will cut us with his bolo. ‑um‑/imm‑.
palak intrans. 1to moan or groan; to cry out in pain and say anay; to make noise from grief or pain, with or without tears. Pumalak hin ihakit nah indani. He will moan later because of the pain. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. (sem. domains: 3.5.6.5 - Cry, tear.) 2to groan; aspect is durative. Mumpalak nan golang te kinalat di ahu. The child is crying out with pain because a dog bit him. Waday dingngol nan mumpalak. He heard groaning. muN‑/nuN‑.
pala 1comm. a shovel with a short handle. Nan pala di pungkaum nah lugit. Use the shovel in scooping the dirt. Alam nan pala ta gaudom nan pitok. Get the shovel and scoop the mud with it. Sim: baung, bangbang, gaud, huklay. (sem. domains: 6.2.8 - Agricultural tool.) 2trans. to shovel something with a short-handled shovel. Palaom nan lutan nitabab nah kanal. Shovel the earth that is blocking the canal. Pinala na nan lona nah kalata. He shovelled the sand on the road. Ipalam nan ka-gattang. Use the newly-bought shovel. Mumpala da handi mala-u kami. They were shovelling when we passed by. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 4D Release, remove or detach object. (sem. domains: 7.3.2 - Move something in a direction.)
pakkid (pakid) trans. to hook the legs around something Pakkidom nan hapang ta adika mag-a. Hook your legs around the branch. Ipakpakkid din ungay hukina di hukin di lamesaan. The boy is hooking his legs around the table’s leg. Adik pinhod an makihuyop ke he-a te pumakkid ka. I do not like to sleep with you because you will hook your legs on me. Munpinnakkid dan mahuyop. They hook their legs around each other when they sleep. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑ ‑in‑. 4F Adjacency/Adjoining actions. (sem. domains: 7.5.2.1 - Link, connect.)
paki proc. for rice wine to become over-aged, rice wine that tastes sour or bitter; wine that has not been opened retains its original taste. [Old folks will drink it with red pepper and salt.] Pimmaki nan baya. The rice wine became aged and sour. Pumaki nan baya hin udman hi liting nan bubud. The rice wine will taste bitter if you add water to the fermented rice. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 2G Processes.
pa-i (sp. var. pai) 1trans. to destroy. Pa-iyon di puwok nan kinapya takun ab-abung. The storm will destroy the toy house we made. Puma-ih nitanom di dalalu. Hail destroys plants. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Class 4 Change of structure of object. Syn: bahbah. (sem. domains: 7.9.3 - Destroy.) 2intrans. to disrupt something, e.g. conversation, relationships. Pumappa-i kah te hay tutut mu. You disrupt kinship relationships because of your being quarrelsome. Puma-i kah hummangan mi te nabutog ka. You are disrupting our conversation because you are drunk. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 3trans. to break an agreement, an extended meaning. Pina-i nay hummangan mi ta idat nad uwani nan binano na. He broke our agreement and so he will pay what he borrowed now. ‑in‑.
pahok₁ 1comm. a wedge used to split logs and rocks, usually made of steel. Usarom di pahok ta bumaddang an mami-ang nah kaiw. Use a wedge to help split the wood. 2trans. to cut stones with a wedge. Pahokom hituwen batu ta itping da. Cut these stones so that they will use them for riprap. Mumpahok dah batu nah pingngit di kalata. They are cutting stones at the side of the road. Pinahok na nan kaiw te mainot. He used a wedge on the wood because it was elastic. ‑on/‑in‑, muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 7.8 - Divide into pieces.)
