Search results for "kapya"

pekpek trans. to pat and form dough-like substance; mold clay with a paddle. Pekpekom hinae kapyaon ta makapyah ah-ahhu. Mold what you are making into a dog. Munpekpek nadan u-unga hi tinattaggu. The children are molding figurines. Pinekpek nah puhpuhha nan pitok. He molded the mud into a figure of a cat. ‑on/‑in‑, muN‑/nuN‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 7.7.4 - Press, 6.6.2.4 - Working with clay.)

paptok 1trans. to care for something or someone; attend to someone. Nahalman di pamaptok kun hiya mu kapyanan makadoggo. I am giving him much care but it is his nature to be sickly. Hi Juan di mumpaptok nah golang ad uwani. Juan will be the one to care for the child today. An inilam an mangipaptok? kanan bon inaonan hi Magappid. Do you know how to take care of it?” Aunt Magappid said. Wadan pidwana ke ya ahi makaippaptok am-in Perhaps the next time, it will be well-planned (lit. well cared for). Ya gapuh kabaelana ya ipaptok ditaku gapuh pangulug takun Jesus ingganay ipaannung na nan nihwangan taku hantuh kapoppogan di luta. (1 Pedro 1:5) And the reason for the power (of that hope) is he will care for us, based on our faith in Jesus, until he fulfills our salvation at the time of the ending of the earth. Kon adiyu tibon an maid di ad-adih naat ke ditaku te impaptok ditaku ya impangapput ditakun APU DIOS? (1 Samuel 30:23b) Don’t you see that nothing bad happened to us because God cared for us and caused us to defeat them? i‑/iN‑, muN‑/nuN‑, mangi‑/nangi‑, makai‑. 3I Direct action toward object. (sem. domains: 4.3.4.5.2 - Care for.) 2intrans. to raise domestic animals. Mumpaptok kah chickens. Raise chickens. muN‑/nuN‑. infl. mangipaptok

pangi- -an₁ top. this circumfix cross-references a topicalized place, instrument or beneficiary semantic roles or modal word or phrase; non-past tense. Deket palhu di pangiha-angam, mahapul an uggan mu ikiwa ta mun-iingngoy lutu na. If a skillet is used, it is necessary to stir the rice from time to time so that it will be cooked evenly. Intibon ama nah pottok nan pumpangituludan dan hiya ya inang-ang na. My father looked in the direction where they were pushing him and he saw it. Nagibbu ke nan kapkapyan di hagabi, kalyon day algoh pangihakyatan da. When the hagabi-bench is completed, they set the day that it will be brought home. Dahdiy pangidatan nah pihu? To whom will the money be given? Sim: nangi- -an.

ong-ong trans. to dedicate something to a god or a cause. Ianamut pay nadan ngunut an nakapya balituk a silber an miong-ong nadah dios da. He will take home the objects made of gold and silver to be dedicated to their gods. i‑/iN‑, mi‑/ni‑. 3I Direct an action toward an object. (sem. domains: 4.9.5.8 - Dedicate to religious use.)

onob di tawang (n. ph. of tawang₂, onob) comm. window frame. Udyo nan ingkapyadan onob di tawang da. They placed Philippine mahogany as their window frames. (sem. domains: 6.5.2 - Parts of a building.)

nganneh diye (comp. of nganne) 1ind. refers to whatever is not clearly defined or stated. Mu ditakun mangulug di nangipainilaan nan Espiritun Apu Dios kediye te inila nan am-in nganneh diyen wadah nomnom Apu Dios. (1Corinth 2:10) But as for us believers, the Spirit of God makes that known to us because he knows all of whatever is in the mind of God. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.2 - Indefinite pronouns.) 2int. what is that; the question is asked about something that is distant from both speaker and hearer or related to a third party. Nganneh diyen balen kapyaon yun kiha-adak? (Acts 7:49b) What is that house that you will build for me to live in? (sem. domains: 9.2.3.4 - Question words.)

nuN- -inn- rec. this circumfix encodes a reciprocal action or activity; past tense; cross-references subjects. Deket mo ta nakaggibu ya matibo nan duwan kapkapyan di ulun di nuwang nah numbinnongwa. When it (the bench) is really finished, it looks like a misshapen animal with two carabao heads, one on each end. Numbinnalbal dah bulwati. They washed each other’s clothes. Nunkinnaan da hi apatut. They removed each others’ shoe. Sim: muN- -inn-. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

nunbinnongwa (der. of bongwa) intrans. refers to the two ends of something that is whole, but may be thought of as being in halves; derived from the root meaning to be cut in half. Deket mo ta nakaggibu ya matibo nan duwan kapkapyan di ulun di nuwang nah numbinnongwa. When it (the bench) is really finished, it looks like a misshapen animal with two carabao heads, one on each end.

nakaC1- mod. this prefix is an intensifying modal affix; past tense. Nakal-ot di bungug nan duplanu ten munda-ul. The plane produces a very loud noise when it is about to land. Adiyak pakah-od ke Talakka te nakakkableyak mon muntattattayun. I couldn’t wait for Talakka because I was so tired from hanging. Deket mo ta nakaggibu ya matibo nan duwan kapkapyan di ulun di nuwang nah numbinnongwa. When it (the bench) is really finished, it looks like a misshapen animal with two carabao heads, one on each end. Sim: makaC1-. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

mungkakapya nan putu (id. of putu) an idiom referring to pregnancy (lit. being made in the stomach).

mangin- TACR. this prefix encodes a time concept and functions to express that an event or condition will come about without an undue time lapse; quickly; soon. Umala ka nah makakkaphod an alina ta manginkakapya kah tinapay. (Genesis 18:6) Get some fine flour and quickly make bread. Mangin-a-ali kayu ta baddangan dakami. Come quickly to help us. Ot e mangin-a-ala nan tagu nah wahe. (2Kings 6:7) And so that man went and quickly got the ax. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes, 8.4.5 - Relative time.)

malakapat comm. a tree variety that has cotton-like fiber covering the seeds; the fiber is used to stuff pillows; kapok tree. [The seeds of the kapok tree are removed and the cotton-like fibers covering them is used for stuffing pillows.] Immala dah malakapat ot kapyaon dah pungan. They got the fiber of the malakapat-tree and made it into a pillow. Sim: kapok, bulak; Syn: bulak. (sem. domains: 1.5.1 - Tree.) Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.

lunglung₁ comm. a plant gathered in clusters, used in making a ceremonial headdress. Umala kah lunglung ta kapyaon takuh kungkung. Get some lunglung-plants for us to make into a ceremonial headdress. (sem. domains: 1.5 - Plant.)

lalat 1comm. leather. Kapyaon day lalat hi apatut. They make leather into shoes. spec: da-lap. (sem. domains: 1.6.2 - Parts of an animal.) 2trans. to remove the skin of an animal. ‑on/‑in‑. 4D Release, remove or detach object. (sem. domains: 7.8.3 - Cut.) Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.

kuyngut 1sta. for something to be hooked or crooked, e.g. a parrot’s or owl’s bill. Nakuyngut di hobat di bulayyu. The bill of an owl is hooked. na‑. (sem. domains: 1.6.1.2 - Bird.) 2trans. to bend something e.g. a nail or wire. Kuyngutom nan patak ta pangihablayan tuh ligau. Bend the nail so that we will hang the winnower on it. Kinuyngut da nan gigit ot kapyaonah bunwit. He bent the wire and made it into a fishing hook. ‑on/‑in‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 8.3.1 - Shape.)

kuwadladu 1sta. to be square; sides or edges are at right angles. Kuwadladu nan kinapya dan lamesa. The table he made is at right angles. (sem. domains: 8.3.1.7 - Square.) 2trans. to make something square; to make right angles. Kuwadladuwom nan kapyaom an lamesa. Make the edges of the table you are making at right angles. ‑on/‑in‑. Language Of Borrowing: Spanish: cuadrado.

kiling₁ comm. bamboo, thorny variety. Kiling di inhaad dan indamyun nan balen kapyaon da. They used the kiling-bamboo for scaffolding in the house they are making. Gen: kawayan. (sem. domains: 1.5.3 - Grass, herb, vine.)

ke₁ (deke) conj. 1if; marks a conditional clause, hypothetical or real. Maid ke hi Juan ya uggeyak immali. If Juan had not been around I would not have come here. Athidi bon mundogo ke ya adi pakaihwang hi adol na te maid moy innunan mumbaki. Also, if he gets sick then no one will do the pagan prayer for him. Wada ke ot di pihhu yu ya balalan yu nan payo da. If only you had money then you could take the mortgage of their field. Subordinating conjunctions. (sem. domains: 9.6.2.8 - Condition.) 2follows a predicate and marks a time phrase or clause. <The allomorph y of the linker di is an enclitic.> Wada key dinatngan da, lingngo da ta potnon da. When they find a satisfactory tree, they fell it and remove the parts not needed. Mala-u key duwan hinlingguwan ya damanan hiitom nan baya ta inumon taku! After about two weeks, pour out the wine from the jar and we’ll drink with you. 3when; marks a time clause. Nadikhal ke nan kaiw ya mahapul an ihap-e. When the wood is split, we will have to dry it. Nagibbu ke nan kapkapyan di hagabi, kalyon day algoh pangihakyatan da. When the hagabi-bench is completed, they say the day that it will be brought home. (sem. domains: 9.2.5.2 - Clause conjunctions.)

kaud 1intrans. to paddle a boat in order to move; to row a boat. Hanadan pungngunuwon dan mungkaud. Their work was to paddle (boats). muN‑/nuN‑. 1B Movement with a directional component. (sem. domains: 7.2.1 - Manner of movement.) 2nom. a paddle/oar for a boat. Hay pungkaud na ya nakapyah oak. His paddles were made of oak. puN‑. (sem. domains: 7.2.4.2.1 - Boat, 6.7 - Tool.)

kapyana (der. of kapya) 1advpred. refers to the way things are traditionally or by nature. Nakahillong mo ya kapyanan maid pay hi Juan an dumdumattong. It was already night, in spite of that fact, Juan hadn’t come yet. Kapyanah tuwe. This is customary. Kapyana tuwalin waday punhahallaan di tagu mu takomboy athina ya ip-iphod yun munhuhummangan. It’s natural to have differences between people but even if that’s the case, you should discuss differences diplomatically. Manner. Sim: gagangay. (sem. domains: 8.3.5.1 - Nature, character.) 2nom. the natural characteristic or essence of something. Initpol nay takut nan kananah nomnom nay kapyana nin. He endured/controlled his fear and thought maybe that’s just its nature.

kapya 1make. 1.1trans. to make something; a general term that may refer to any creative act, e.g. building a bench, a house or tanning the skin of an animal to make a backpack. Kapyaom hi ubunan tun kaiw. Make this wood into a seat. Adida ke ihda nan bolat na ya kapyaon dah akbut. When they do not eat the skin, they make it into a backpack. ‑on/‑in‑. Class 4A Change structure of object. (sem. domains: 9.1.2.5 - Make, 9.1.2.3 - Create.) 1.2trans. to make something, patient object is indefinite and the agent subject is prominent. Mangapya tah tinapay. Let’s make bread. Hanada ken maid di happiyo na, nangapya da. As for them, they had no shields; so they made (them). maN‑/naN‑. 2pass. something will be or has been made. Damanan makapyay hagabi an adi mahu-up. The hagabi-figure can be made with no joint. ma‑/na‑. der. kapyana infl. mangapya

kagungkung comm. nest of hens; often put on top of the lidi rat guard on a native house. Ikapyaam hi kagungkung nadan manuk. Make a nest for the hens. (sem. domains: 6.3.6 - Poultry raising.)

ingngiing (sp. var. inggiing) 1comm. a flute made of bamboo, played with nose. Ikapyaanak hi ingngiing, aga. Please make a bamboo flute for me. Sim: kupli-ing, ipiip. (sem. domains: 4.2.3.5 - Musical instrument.) 2intrans. to play the flute. Hantuh program ya mun-ingngi-ing ka. During the program you will play the flute. muN‑. Manuel Dulawan: Readings on Ifugao

iN- TACR. 1this prefix encodes past tense, a punctiliar time aspect and cross-references the direct object with the conveyed semantic role; it is a member of the default affix set for Class 3 verbal roots. Inha-ad da nan basket hi bale. They placed the basket in our house. Sim: i-₁. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.) 2this prefix encodes past tense and punctiliar aspect; it derives a transitive verb when it co-occurs with Class 1A intransitive movement verbal roots and cross-references an object that moves with the agent, e.g. to bring something or to take something. In-alik nan liblum. I brought your book. 3this prefix encodes past tense, punctiliar aspect, and cross-references an instrument object with Class 4 verbal roots. Indikhal na nan matadom an wahe. He used the sharp ax to split wood. 4this prefix encodes past tense, punctiliar aspect and expresses a manner component related to the phrase or clause in the direct object NP position of the main clause. Initpol nay takut nan kananah nomnom nay kapyana nin. He endured/controlled his fear and thought maybe that’s just its nature. Indalan da Bugan nah papayo. Bugan and her mother walked through the ricefields. 5this prefix encodes past tense; co-occurs with a time aspect adverbial predicate and cross-references the clause embedded in the object NP position of the main clause. Intuluy nan mangan inggana nabhug. He continued to eat until he was satisfied. Intikod nan muntugal te binungotan ama na. He stopped gambling because his father scolded him. 6this prefix encodes non-past tense, derives a verb from a noun, and the object is usually incorporated though a specific object may be explicit and cross-referenced. In-akbut na nan bulwati na. He backpacked his clothes. 7this prefix encodes past tense and punctiliar aspect; it co-occurs with speech verbs and cross references the object that refers to what is said. “Mapopotangan ka ya abuh di,” inhumang amana. You will just be standing in the sun,” answered his father. Inun-unud day imbagan Pablo ot ahi pumhod nan unga. They did what Pablo told them and the child got well.

ihda (sp. var. hida) 1trans. to eat something as a side dish with rice. <The form ihda is the most commonly used form; however hida is used with the suffix ‑an and prefix muN-.> Adida ke ihda nan bolat na ya kapyaon dah akbut. When they do not eat the skin, they make it into a backpack. (referring to the skin of a wildcat) Adik pinhod an ihday amunin. I do not like to eat wildcat meat. Dakol day naminhod an mangihdah amunin. Many like to eat wildcat meat. (sem. domains: 5.2 - Food.) 2comm. any cooked side dish to be eaten with rice; viand. Nganney ihda yu? What is your viand? Ihdak di dolog. I eat fish with my rice. (I’ll have fish as my viand.) 3trans. to eat rice with a viand. Munhida takuh dotag ad uwani. We will eat meat with our rice today. muN‑, ‑an. (sem. domains: 5.2.2 - Eat.) n. ph. danum di ihda