Search results for "kulug"

pidwa bo (ph. v. of pidwa) advpred. for something to be repeated again. Impidwa na bon hinanhanan an kananay “Kon makulug”. He repeated his question again, saying “Is it true?” i‑/iN‑. Mathematical.

pamhod (der. of pohod) nom. 1used most frequently in referring to God’s love for people. Makulug an adi mapoppog di pamhod Apu Dios. It’s true that there is no end to God’s love. (sem. domains: 4.3.3 - Love.) 2in the New Testament, this word is used and defined in 1 Corinth 13:4-8a) Te hay tagun waday pamhod nah ibbana ya makaulle ya huhhummok.(1 Corinth 13:4a) Because a person who loves his fellowman is kind and compassionate.

oya₂ (fr. var. hiya) int. a tag question form to evoke a confirmation of a statement; Isn’t it so? right? don’t you? Hinaey kinalim, oya? That’s what you said, isn’t it? Kulugom, oya? You believe, don’t you? (sem. domains: 9.2.3.4 - Question words.)

naki- -an participatory. this circumfix encodes the concept of participation in an action or activity; past tense; cross-references the object referent. Makulug, ina. Tinibo mi. Nakihummangan pay ke dakami, kanak. “It’s true, mother! I saw her. She even talked to us,” I said. Sim: maki-, maki- -an. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

muN- -an TACR. this circumfix encodes the concept of distributing an action or activity over time, space, or participants; non-past tense; cross-references the agent-subject. Ditakun tatagu ya kulugon takun wadaday mundallanan weno muntayyapan an adi matibo. As for us people, we believe that there are unseen beings who are either walking around or flying in the air. Indai ot ya abut mangalin nahho- wa-el, inang ay, waday munhuhummangan. After awhile, he was approaching the creek, oh my, there were voices conversing. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

mu₂ pers. 1you; second person, singular pronoun; member of Set 1 non-cross-referenced subject. <Morphophonology: When a verb ends in a vowel, the initial consonant of the pronoun attaches to the verb, and the vowel ‘u’ is dropped.> Nganney itanom mu? What will you plant? Toan ten makulug, mu deket makulug, ikabing mu anhan tun tugun ku. Whether or not this is true, I don’t know, but if it is, you heed my advice. Hi Rosa di ang-angom. Rosa is the one you should look for. (sem. domains: 9.2.3 - Pronouns.) 2your; second person, singular, possessive pronoun. <Morphophonology: When a possessed noun ends in a vowel, the initial consonant of the pronoun attaches to the noun, and the vowel ‘u’ is dropped.> I-ang-angam hi bulwatih inam. Look for a dress for your mother. Mun-awis kah ibbam. Persuade your friends. An napai nan talak mu? Has your truck broken down? (sem. domains: 9.2.3 - Pronouns.)

mu₁ conj. 1connects two statements that are in contrast; but. Wada da boy tetendaan hitun kay ad Cubao mu nangingina day migattang. There are stores here like those in Cubao but what they sell is more expensive. Toan ten makulug, mu deket makulug, ikabing mu anhan tun tugun ku. Whether or not this is true, I don’t know, but if it is, then, heed my advice. Coordinate conjunction. (sem. domains: 9.2.5.2 - Clause conjunctions.) 2expresses the idea that one is about to do something, but does not do it for some reason; but instead. {When the e form is combined with the conjunction mu, the implication is that someone was about to do something, but for some reason did not or was unable to do it.} Ena odnan nan ahu mu ingkalat nan ahu. He was about to hold the dog but the dog bit him. Eyak kumga mu inippol kuy hakit na. I was about to cry but I bore the pain. comp. muden

mismu adv. emphasizing the fact that a certain person is the very person who did or will do an action. Hiya mismu di nanuntuk ke ha-on. He was the one who actually hit me. Kon makulug an ihik nan mismun imbabalek an mamaten ha-on? Is it true that my very own son is eager to kill me? Limiting and maximizing. (sem. domains: 9.4.4.1 - Certainly, definitely.) Language Of Borrowing: Spanish: mismo.

makulug man ahan (ph. v. of makulug) adjunct. 1the use of this phrase implies that a speaker is absolutely certain that what he is saying is true. Makulug man ahan ot adi tumakut ke he-a. He is certainly not afraid of you. Makulug man ahan an ahim kalyon ke hiya. You will certainly tell him. Attitudinal. (sem. domains: 9.4.4.1 - Certainly, definitely.) 2honestly; actually; really, truly. Makulug man ot uggek inilay pinhod na. I honestly don’t know what she wants. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.3 - True.)

makulug (der. of kulug) sta. to be true; refers to something that can be believed; truth. Makulug an uggem intalu? Is it true that you didn’t hide it? An makulug nan kinalim? Did you tell us the truth? Makulug an tagu nan tinibo yu. The thing you saw is truly a person. ma‑. Sim: tut-uwa, siguladu. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.3 - True.) ph. v. makulug man ahan

maid kapotok na (sp. var. maid pottok na) (ph. v. of potok) uncertain; no direction refers to the uncertainty felt about a decision or action to be taken. Maid di kapotok nay kulugon da. There is no certainty regarding what they believe. Maid di kapotok nah nomnomok te timmakutak. I was uncertain what to think about it because I was afraid.

luku (sp. var. luko) 1comm. fool. Luku hi amam te duway inayana. Your father is a fool because he has two wives. (sem. domains: 3.2.1.4 - Stupid.) 2sta. to be foolish or naughty; describes one whose behavior is senseless or irrational. Naluku hi tulang mu hi iskul. Your brother is naughty in school. Nakallukuh naen unga muden nalaing. That child is very naughty but he is intelligent. na‑, nakaC1‑. (sem. domains: 4.3.1.3.1 - Immature in behavior.) 3trans. to deceive; to fool or mislead so that behavior is unreasonable or foolish. Adim kulugon hinaen tagun te lukuwon daka ya abu. Do not believe that person because he will just deceive you. ‑on/‑in‑. (sem. domains: 4.3.5.5 - Deceive.) Language Of Borrowing: Spanish.

kulug 1to believe. 1.1trans. to believe in something or someone. Kulugon da nan kinalina yaden makallay-a. They believed in what he told them yet he is a liar. Ditaku ken Ipugaw ya kulugon takun wadaday bibiyo weno pinading. We Ifugaos believe that there are bibiyo spirits or pinading spirits. ‑on/‑in‑ . (sem. domains: 3.2.5.1 - Believe.) 1.2trans. the affix cross-references those who believe; believers; Christians. Gulatna nin ta maid di mundogo nadah mangulug ke Apu Dios ya maid da nin di mumbaki. Maybe if none of the Christians (lit. those who believe in God) would become ill, there would be no more priests of the traditional religion. maN‑. (sem. domains: 4.9.7.1 - Religious person.) 2intrans. the process of becoming true or fulfillment of a predicted event or happening. Kimmulug nan kinalim. What you said became true, (it happened) ‑um‑/‑imm‑. der. kakulugana der. makulug der. pangulug infl. mangulug

kodla comm. an amulet stone; a charm stone. An kulugom di kodla? Do you believe in stone amulets? Binalabog Pedro hi Juan mu ugge niptok te waday kodlan Juan. Pedro threw the spear at Juan but it didn’t hit him because he has an amulet. Sim: kiwil, agayup. (sem. domains: 4.9.4 - Miracle, supernatural power.)

kodhol 1sta. to set; to become hard. Makodhol nan dotag. The meat is hard. Kimmodhol nan bangus. The milkfish became very hard. ma‑/na‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.3.2 - Texture.) 2nom. strength of someone or something. “Otto- anno tinamtam muy kodhol Lammooy? An makulug an hi Lammooy? Then, er...so did you taste the strength of Lammooy? Is it true that it was Lammooy?” Maid diyo- maid e, mun-ingngo nin di kodhol mi. There is nothing er...nothing is...I think we had the same strength. infl. ikodhol infl. kimmodhol infl. pakodholon

ke dakami (n. ph. of dakami) pers. us; first person, plural exclusive; member of Set 4 direct or indirect object pronouns; non-cross-referenced by verbal affixes. <The determiner ke or its allomorph n must co-occur.> Makulug, ina. Tinibo mi. Nakihummangan pay ke dakami, kanak. “It’s true, mother! I saw her. She even talked to us,” I said. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.5 - Demonstrative pronouns.)

ke₃ det. a determiner that marks an indirect object that is not cross-referenced by the verb. the form ‘ke’ has an allomorph form. <The form ‘ke’ has an allomorph form, the ‘n’ attached to a preceding word that ends in a vowel. > Kalyom ke hiyan nangamung ak an mumbayad ya ipainilana ke ha-on. Tell him that I will pay it back and he should let me know. Makulug, ina. Tinibo mi. Nakihummangan pay ke dakami, kanak. “It’s true, mother! I saw her. She even talked to us,” I said. Indani udot ya wada on tagun nanibon hiya ot baddanganan ianamut hi nunhituwan mid Longnga. Fortunately, a man was passing by and saw him and brought him to our house in Longnga. (sem. domains: 9.2.3 - Pronouns.) der. n

kay hanan adjunct. as if. Kay hanan adi makulug an ihauhaut mu pay. As if it is not true that you are still deceiving. Attitudinal.

kakulugana (der. of kulug) nom. the correct interpretation is; truthfully. Hay kakulugana ya naatuwak. Truthfully, I’m tired./The truth is, I’m tired. Hay kakulugana ya am-in tun matibom ya bagik. The truth is that everything you see is mine. Hay kakulugana ya maid di pumpiliyan da. Truthfully, they have no choice. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.3 - True.)

Ipugaw prop. refers to an ethnic group of people living in the province by the same name located on the island of Luzon, Philippines; also refers to the language of the people. Ditaku ken Ipugaw ya kulugon takun wadaday bibiyo weno pinading We Ifugaos believe that there are bibiyo-spirits or pinading-spirits (sem. domains: 4.1.9.8 - Family, clan.)

impangi- nominalizer. this prefix encodes past tense and functions to nominalize the verbal root. Ahina bo ipainilay makulug an impangi-en di hin-oh-an ditaku, takon nadan ugge nainilan inat taku ya nadan wada nomnom taku. (1 Corinth 4:5b) He will cause to be known the truth about the way of each one of us, even what is not known about what we have done and thought about doing. Sim: impaN-, pangi-. (sem. domains: 9.2.9.1 - Verb affixes.)

ihapitan (infl. of hapit) trans. to lure or tempt someone with words; to sweet-talk. Takon di ihapitan dakayu, adiyu kaya kulugon. Even if they sweet-talk you, don’t believe them. i‑ ‑an/iN‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 3.5.1 - Say.)

ibaga trans. to tell something. Ibagam di makulug. Tell the truth. i‑/iN‑. (sem. domains: 3.5.1 - Say.) Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.

humang to answer or converse. 1.1to answer a comment or question. 1.1.1intrans. to answer; to reply. <The infix gives prominence to the action of answering.> Nomnomom on ahika himmumang. Think before you answer. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. Speech verbs. (sem. domains: 3.5.1.5.1 - Answer, 3.5.1.5 - Ask.) 1.1.2trans. to answer. <The prefix cross-references the object, the words used to answer.> An hinaey ihumang mun ha-oy? Is that your answer to me? “Mapopotangan ka ya abuh di,” inhumang amana. “You will just be standing in the sun,” answered his father. “Om, mama” inhumang nadan iimbabalena. “Yes, mama,” the children answered. i‑/iN‑. 1.1.3trans. to answer someone. <The object is cross-referenced with either the person or his words having referential prominence.> Ek ot humangon mu uggek te tinibok an bimmoh-ol. I was about to answer him but I didn’t because I saw that he was angry. Humangom nan kinalina. Answer what he said. ‑on/‑in‑. 1.2trans. to converse; talk together; to make an agreement. Munhummangan kayu. You converse with each other. “Makulug, ina. Tinibo mi. Nakihummangan pay ke dakami,” kanak. “It’s true, mother! I saw her. She even talked to us,” I said. Nakihummangan hi uncle ot magibbuy nunhummanganan da ot tumayan kamih di. My uncle spoke to him about his woodcarvings and when they finished their conversation, we left there. Indai ot ya abut mangalin nahho- wa-el, inang ay, waday munhuhummangan. Later on, he was approaching the er...creek, he saw...there were voices conversing. muN‑ ‑an/nuN‑ ‑an, maki‑ ‑an/naki‑ ‑an. infl. hummangan infl. munhuhummangan

handi dem. a deictic that refers to a previous time; long ago; formerly; in olden times; before now. Handi ya duwan pihu ya abuy ohan kilo an asukal, ad uwani ya himpulu. Before, one kilo of sugar cost two pesos, now it is ten pesos. Kinalik ke he-a handi tuwali, mu adim kulugon. I told you before but you didn’t believe it. Sim: done. (sem. domains: 9.2.3.5 - Demonstrative pronouns.) handih handin der. ohhandi
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