Search results for "mate"

ganga sta. to be hard; durable; referring to wood. Maganga nan tukud di baleda. The post of their house is hard. Maganga nan kaiw an kinapya nah ubunan. The chair he made is from a durable wood. ma‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.3.2 - Texture, 6.5.3 - Building materials.)

galo sta. to be blighted; spoiled tubers with bitter taste and smelly; destroyed taste and texture of root crops due to excessive moisture. Munhamuy nan nagalon gattuk. The blighted sweet potato smells bad. Nagalo nan nihibak an gattuk. The boiled sweet potato is rotten. ma‑/na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. Sim: ngalodngod, bun-o, bilok. (sem. domains: 6.2 - Agriculture, 8.3.7.8 - Decay.) infl. nagalo

emi pers. we, exclusive; the form is a compound of the marker e and the 1st person plural, exclusive personal pronoun, a member of Set 1; the form is preposed before the verb, encodes the subject grammatical relation and is not cross-referenced by the affix on the verb. Kanan nadan muttatyunay “Pinhod mu ke ya emi gabuton?” (Mateo 13:28b) His servants asked “Do you want us to go and spade?” (sem. domains: 9.2.3 - Pronouns.)

dunut sta. to be rotten, refers to wood. Nilubhutak nah dulung da te nadunut. I broke through their floor because it’s rotten. Mungkadunut nan tukud da te matinatina. Their post is becoming rotten because it is always being wet. ma‑/na‑, mungka‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.3.7.8 - Decay.)

don-al sta. dawn. Nadon-al dih immanamutak. It was dawn when I got home. ma‑/na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. Sim: mungkabigat. (sem. domains: 8.4.1.2.3 - Time of the day.)

dodong sta. to be corroded, the state of a metal being destroyed by rust. Nadodongan hituwen banga. This pot is corroded. ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.3.7.8.1 - Rust.)

deke pe nin ta (comp. of deke, pe₂, nin, ta₁ The conjunction links a statement of means with a statement of purpose.) advpred. predicates a probable hypothesis; if it should be that; should it happen that; supposing. <This is a phrasal compound of two conjunctions, deke and ta, and two adjuncts pe and nin.> Deke pe nin ta mateh amam, nganney atom? If it should be that your father dies, what will you do? Deke pe nin ta umali da, nganney atom? If it should be that they come, what will you do? Modality. Sim: nungay.

danglol 1sta. to be slippery. Madanglol nan dalan an umed Linda. The path which goes to Linda is slippery. Madanglol nan manteka nah dulung. The cooking oil on the floor is slippery. Nun-ule-ule da te uma-agol hi Bugan an mundalan nah madanglol an banong. They walked slowly because Bugan was cautious walking on the slippery dikes. ma‑/na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.3.2 - Texture.) 2proc. to become slippery. Dumanglol nan kalata hin umudan. If it rains, the road will became slippery. Ha-adam hi lana nan buuk mu ta dumanglol. Put oil on your hair so that it will be soft (lit. slippery). ‑um‑/‑imm‑. infl. madanglol

dang-o₁ sta. to be spoiled, refers to food. Nadang-o nan ihda an in-ali da. The viand they brought was spoiled. Mungkadang-o nan nihaad nah banga. The food in the pot is becoming spoiled. ma‑/na‑, mungka‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. Sim: bulok. (sem. domains: 5.2 - Food, 8.3.7.8 - Decay.)

dandani (der. of dani) advpred. refers to a time concept in which some event or action is about to take place; about to; close to the time of. Dandani an mag-a nan kaiw. The wood is about to fall. Handih dandanin mate ya impaayag amada dida te pinhod nan itugun ke dida. When he was about to die, their father called for them so that he could advise them. Time. Sim: innang. (sem. domains: 8.4.5 - Relative time.) infl. nadandani

dammu (sp. var. damu) 1to meet. 1.1trans. to encounter someone in particular; to meet. Em dammuwon hi inam. Go and meet your mother. Dinammuwak nah muyung. He met me in the forest. Hidiy nanammuwanan nadah bumdang kediyen hilong. There is where he had encountered the bumdang-spirit the night before. ‑on/‑in‑ , nan‑ ‑an. 4F Adjacency/Adjoining actions. (sem. domains: 7.2.3 - Move toward something.) 1.2trans. to meet someone with something; what is being taken is in view. Idammu yu nan payung te mun-udan. Meet him with the umbrella because it’s raining. Mangali ta ahan ya pun-idammum di mahakit an kali. I am just arriving and you are meeting/greeting me with harsh words. i‑/iN‑, puN‑ i‑. 1.3rec. to meet each other. Nundammu da nah kalata. They met on the street. Dahdiy mundammu ke he-a? Who will meet you? muN‑/nuN‑. 1.4trans. meeting place. Daanay pundammuwan yu? Where will you meet? puN‑ ‑an. 2trans. may refer to meeting trouble or difficulty; may also refer to two inanimate objects being brought together to be adjacent. Tibom ta adim dammuwon ad-adin maat. Be careful (lit. see to it) that you don’t meet with something bad. ‑on/‑in‑.

dam-ot 1proc. to become heavy. Dumam-ot nan inpah-on da. The thing they are carrying will become heavy. Dumam-ot hin naupol. It will become heavy if it is soaked. Dimmam-ot. It became heavy. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.2.9.1 - Heavy.) 2trans. to cause to be heavy. Idam-ot na nan kinana. The food he ate will make him heavy. i‑/iN‑. 3sta. to be heavy in weight. Madam-ot nan karga. The cargo is heavy. Hingkalton mu makaddam-ot. It’s only one-box-full but very heavy. ma‑/na‑, makaC‑. 4nom. weight. Wada da nan munhona ta kanan di bumaddang da yaden mungkulkullawing da ot ya aabu ta mid-um di dam-ot da. There are those naughty ones who instead of helping carry the load, hold on to the pole and swing from one side to the other, thereby adding to the weight.

dalnat sta. to be lukewarm, referring to a liquid. Madalnat an danum di pun-amon tun unga. The baby will be bathed with lukewarm water. Dumalnat nan liting hin adim apuyan. The water will become lukewarm if you do not fix the fire. ma‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.3.4 - Hot.)

dadang 1comm. cooked rice that is crusted and browned; found at the bottom of the cooking pot. Idatam nadan u-ungah dadang. Give the children some crusted rice. Pinpinhod di uunga an mangan hi dadang. Children like to eat the crusty rice. Pinpinhod di udum di dadang immam-ana hin maatung pay. Others like very much the crusted rice especially when hot. (sem. domains: 5.2 - Food.) 2sta. for rice to become crusted and browned. Deket natduk nan hinamal ya kaanon nan mundadalang to abuna nan bala ta madadangan. If the cooked rice is dry, remove the burning wood so that only the coals remain and the rice will become crusted and brown. muN/nuN‑, ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an. 6C Process or state of inanimate object.

CV(C)CV-₂ asp. 1this aspectual reduplicant encodes an habitual or constant aspect. Matukatukal ka an e makitugatugal te mapat-al ya hilong di puntutugalan yu. You are always awake to join in gambling because your gambling goes on day and night. Adina itikod nan mumbaki te wadanwaday takut na an kumpulmin tiempu ya mate. He does not stop doing the rituals because his fear would be constant that he might die anytime. Wadan ustu moy bidbibidbid hi novels I think it’s time to put away the constant reading of novels (sem. domains: 8.4.2 - Take time.) 2to do something continuously over a durative period of time. Tobatbalona diday bagol ya aammod ta dumalay-up da ta hay idatong di hagabi ya maphod dan am-in an hin-am-a ya ta dumakol di babuy da ya manuk da. He continuously calls on the gods and his ancestors to witness the arrival of his hagabi-bench so that with its arrival, it will bring along good health for his family and the increase (become many) of their pigs and chickens. Ume bo kanu nah tap-on di wa-el nah ho- alak ya wadaday ngubungubun mangabat da. He went to the place above the creek in the er...irrigation ditch and there were voices continuously mumbling.

buy’un sta. bent by wind or by the load on it; to sag; to droop; to hang loosely as a line or rope tied at both ends. Nabyun nan kaiw te hay puwok. The tree was bent by the typhoon. Mabyun tun punhablayyan te madam-ot nan ulon nihable. The clothesline will sag because the blanket that has been hung is so heavy. ma‑/na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.5.5 - Spatial relations.)

butbut₁ sta. to have small holes in soft things like cloth, dress, plastic, bag, mat. Nakabbutbutan nan pungngunuk an bulwati mu lokolokobak. My working clothes are full of holes but I keep patching them. ma‑ ‑an/na‑ ‑an, naka‑ C ‑an. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. Sim: lokong, uwang, abut, guk-ang₂. (sem. domains: 7.8.4 - Tear, rip.) Language Of Borrowing: Ilocano.

buta sta. speck in eye; foreign material in the eye. Tibom ta adi mabuta nan golang. See to it that he child doesn’t get a speck in his eye. Nadandani on waday nibutah matak. Every now and then a particle accidentally enters my eye. Maingit mo anhan di matak te mabutabuta. My eyes are already red because often times particles acccidentally enter my eyes. Inhabuwag na nan pantal ot hididyey numbutah matan Felisa. He threw the sand that went inside the eyes of Felisa. ma‑. mi‑, muN‑. 6A Physiological Process - State. (sem. domains: 2.1.1.1 - Eye.)

bulok (sp. var. buluk) sta. to be rotten, vegetables or fruit. Nabulok nadan mangga. The mangoes are rotten. ma‑/na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. Sim: dang-o₁. (sem. domains: 8.3.7.8 - Decay.)

bul-i sta. for dry soil to be cracked, due to heat of sun and lack of rain. Nabul-iy lutad uwani te tialgo. The soil is cracked now because its summer time. ma‑/na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. Sim: okak, potag. (sem. domains: 1.2.2.1 - Soil, dirt.)

bulayyu comm. a large owl. [The owl’s call is believed to be an omen of death.] Deket tumukutukuk di bulayyu on wada kanuy mate. If the owl keeps on calling (lit. shouting), someone will die, so they say. Strigformes gen: akup₁. (sem. domains: 1.6.1.2 - Bird.)

bul’uk 1sta. to be rotten, decomposed, decayed. Nabuluk nan inhaang dan ihda. What they cooked for viand is rotten. Nakabulluk ot ahi hamakon hanadan tindalu. It was fully decomposed before the soldiers found it. Bulbulukkan kinali uggeyak gimmatang. It is a little bit rotten that is why I did not buy it. ma‑/na‑, naka‑. Prpcess or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 8.3.7.8 - Decay.) 2trans. to let or cause something to rot. Hanada ken iBontoc ya bulukon day dotag ta ahida ihda. The Bontoc people let meat rot before they use it for viand. ‑on/‑in‑. 3v. (fig) to be caused to be evil. Dakamiy kon bahul te binuluk mi. We are at fault because (you) caused us to be evil. ‑in‑.

bukbuk₁ trans. to pour out solid substances from a container. Ibukbuk mu nan nihudu nah kulbung. Pour out the contents of the rice container. Bukbukan yu nadan holok ta mate da. Pour some on the grasses so they will wither. Nun-ibukbuk nay asukal ya gattak nah duyuna. He poured too much sugar and milk on his plate. i‑/iN‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, nuN‑ i‑. 3B Move and release object. (sem. domains: 7.3.2.7 - Take something out of something.)

bukakkol comm. part of the eye which is covered by the lower and upper eyelids; eyeball. Mungkihudlok di bukakkol na, wadan mate mo. His eyes are looking upward (staring look) perhaps he will die. wh: mata. (sem. domains: 2.1 - Body.)

budhan sta. to expose something that has been hidden. Mungka-ut dah kanal ya nabudhan on kahon. They were digging a canal and a wooden crate was exposed. Ngana bo, nabudhan di langkak mu. What can you say, now that your lie was discovered. ma‑/na‑. 6C Process or state of inanimate objects. (sem. domains: 3.2.3.1 - Known, unknown.)